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c#rabbitmq

C# Convert ReadOnlyMemory<byte> to byte[]


Given ReadOnlyMemory Struct I want to convert the stream into a string

I have the following code:

var body = ea.Body; //ea.Body is of Type ReadOnlyMemory<byte>
var message = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(body);
Console.WriteLine(" [x] Received {0}", message);

And it gives the following error. I am using the latest C# with .NET CORE 3.1

enter image description here

Which is funny because I am literally copy pasting the Hello World example of a major product called RabbitMQ and it doesn't compile.


Solution

  • You cannot drop a thing that's read-only into a slot typed as byte[], because byte[]s are writable and that would defeat the purpose. It looks like RabbitMQ changed their API in February and perhaps forgot to update the sample code.

    A quick workaround is to use .ToArray():

    var body = ea.Body.ToArray();
    var message = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(body);
    Console.WriteLine(" [x] Received {0}", message);
    

    Edit: Since this was accepted, I'll amend it with the better solution posed by Dmitry and zenseb which is to use .Span:

    var body = ea.Body.Span;
    var message = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(body);
    Console.WriteLine(" [x] Received {0}", message);