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javaswingparametersappletjapplet

Embed a 3rd-party JApplet in a Swing GUI & pass it parameters


There's a third-party applet that I'd like to embed in my Swing application. Basically, I'd like it to be just another panel. This applet makes use of many parameters, e.g.

final String config_filename = getParameter(XXX);

I've seen lots of documentation about how to send parameters values via HTML, but how do you do it via code (or perhaps property files)? Any help would be appreciated!


Solution

  • Implement an AppletStub & set it as the stub of the applet instance. E.G.

    /*
    <applet code='ParamApplet' width='200' height='200'>
    <param name='param' value='foo'>
    </applet>
    */
    import java.applet.*;
    import javax.swing.*;
    import java.net.URL;
    import java.util.HashMap;
    
    public class ParamApplet extends JApplet {
    
        public void init() {
            String param = getParameter("param");
            System.out.println("parameter: " + param);
            add(new JLabel(param));
        }
    
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            ApplicationAppletStub stub = new ApplicationAppletStub();
            stub.addParameter(args[0], args[1]);
            ParamApplet pa = new ParamApplet();
            pa.setStub(stub);
    
            pa.init();
            pa.start();
            pa.setPreferredSize(new java.awt.Dimension(200,200));
            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, pa);
        }
    }
    
    class ApplicationAppletStub implements AppletStub {
    
        HashMap<String,String> params = new HashMap<String,String>();
    
        public void appletResize(int width, int height) {}
        public AppletContext getAppletContext() {
            return null;
        }
    
        public URL getDocumentBase() {
            return null;
        }
    
        public URL getCodeBase() {
            return null;
        }
    
        public boolean isActive() {
            return true;
        }
    
        public String getParameter(String name) {
            return params.get(name);
        }
    
        public void addParameter(String name, String value) {
            params.put(name, value);
        }
    }
    

    Typical I/O

    prompt>java ParamApplet param "apples & oranges"
    parameter: apples & oranges
    
    prompt>java ParamApplet param 42
    parameter: 42
    
    prompt>