Search code examples
c#wcfwcf-streaming

Streamed transfer restrictions with WCF


According to the following guide at MSDN, any operations that use streamed transfers can only have one input/output parameter.

Link: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms731913.aspx (see heading "Restrictions on Streamed Transfers")

I'm using streamed transfers for a WCF service that lets clients/consumers upload files to it. The upload itself works fine, but I need a way of passing two more input parameters along with the Stream object: 'string filename' and 'int userid'.

How would I go about doing this?


Solution

  • There´s something called headers that you can use in your datacontract:

    Example of the interface:

    [ServiceContract]
    public interface IFile
    {
       [OperationContract]
       Stream DownloadFile(int fileid);
    
       [OperationContract]
       bool UploadFile(FileUploadMessage request);
    }
    

    Put this in a separate file:

    [MessageContract]
    public class FileUploadMessage
    {
    [MessageHeader(MustUnderstand = true)]
    public int MyInt {get;set;
    
    [MessageHeader(MustUnderstand = true)]
    public string MyString {get;set;
    
    [MessageBodyMember(Order = 1)]
    public System.IO.Stream FileByteStream {get;set;}
    }