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jsongoogle-bigqueryunnestjson-extract

Reading Multiple levels of repeated JSON structure data in Google BigQuery


I am trying to read the below JSON structure. Was able to get the data to 1 level and see its reading Correctly, but when I go deeper into the other sections.its not reading data correctly. Below is the Input data and the Code Iam using and Output for your perusal. Request your help with this.

  • INPUT DATA:

    { "ProjectId": "P.2000002", "OperationId": "O.2000002.01", "ActivityId": "A.2000002.01.01", "Description": "", "Combos": [ { "ComboId": "9146", "Demands": { "DownHoleTools": { "PrimaryTools": [ { "ToolCode": "19139", "ToolDescription": "VSIT-C/D", "IsEdoApplicable": true, "Source": "A", "DemandDurationInfo": { "StartDate": "2019-09-09T17:42:10", "EndDate": "2019-09-19T23:00:00" }, "HashNumber": 1, "ClassificationName": "VSIT-C/D", "ClassificationType": 0, "GroupInfo": { "Code": "1519", "Description": "VSIT" }, "CategoryInfo": { "Code": "1519", "Description": "VSIT" }, "Comments": "", "IsDeleted": false, "PartNumber": "", "Description": "", "CreatedDate": "0001-01-01T00:00:00", "CreatedBy": "", "LastModifiedDate": "0001-01-01T00:00:00", "LastModifiedBy": "", "Id": "1" }, { "ToolCode": "7030", "ToolDescription": "VSIB-P", "IsEdoApplicable": false, "Source": "A", "DemandDurationInfo": { "StartDate": "2019-09-09T17:42:12", "EndDate": "2019-09-19T23:00:00" }, "HashNumber": 1, "ClassificationName": "VSIB-P", "ClassificationType": 0, "GroupInfo": { "Code": "1519", "Description": "VSIT" }, "CategoryInfo": { "Code": "1519", "Description": "VSIT" }, "Comments": "", "IsDeleted": false, "PartNumber": "", "Description": "", "CreatedDate": "0001-01-01T00:00:00", "CreatedBy": "", "LastModifiedDate": "0001-01-01T00:00:00", "LastModifiedBy": "", "Id": "1" }, { "ToolCode": "3707", "ToolDescription": "HILT-TLD-H", "IsEdoApplicable": false, "Source": "A", "DemandDurationInfo": { "StartDate": "2020-02-12T15:18:32", "EndDate": "2020-02-13T15:18:32" }, "HashNumber": 1, "ClassificationName": "HILT-TLD-H", "ClassificationType": 0, "GroupInfo": { "Code": "842", "Description": "HILT" }, "CategoryInfo": { "Code": "842", "Description": "HILT" }, "Comments": "", "IsDeleted": false, "PartNumber": "", "Description": "HILT-TLD-H", "CreatedDate": "0001-01-01T00:00:00", "CreatedBy": "", "LastModifiedDate": "0001-01-01T00:00:00", "LastModifiedBy": "", "Id": "1" }, { "ToolCode": "3707", "ToolDescription": "HILT-TLD-H", "IsEdoApplicable": false, "Source": "A", "DemandDurationInfo": { "StartDate": "2020-02-12T15:18:32", "EndDate": "2020-02-13T15:18:32" }, "HashNumber": 2, "ClassificationName": "HILT-TLD-H", "ClassificationType": 0, "GroupInfo": { "Code": "842", "Description": "HILT" }, "CategoryInfo": { "Code": "842", "Description": "HILT" }, "Comments": "", "IsDeleted": false, "PartNumber": "", "Description": "HILT-TLD-H", "CreatedDate": "0001-01-01T00:00:00", "CreatedBy": "", "LastModifiedDate": "0001-01-01T00:00:00", "LastModifiedBy": "", "Id": "1" } ], "BackupTools": [

        ]
      },
      "SurfaceTools": {
        "PrimaryTools": [
          {
            "ToolCode": "19153",
            "ToolDescription": "MDT_Surface Eqpt",
            "IsEdoApplicable": false,
            "Source": "A",
            "DemandDurationInfo": {
              "StartDate": "2020-02-12T15:18:32",
              "EndDate": "2020-02-13T15:18:32"
            },
            "HashNumber": 1,
            "ClassificationName": "MDT_Surface Eqpt",
            "ClassificationType": 1,
            "GroupInfo": {
              "Code": "965",
              "Description": "MDT Accessories"
            },
            "CategoryInfo": {
              "Code": "965",
              "Description": "MDT Accessories"
            },
            "Comments": "",
            "IsDeleted": false,
            "PartNumber": "",
            "Description": "MDT_Surface Eqpt",
            "CreatedDate": "0001-01-01T00:00:00",
            "CreatedBy": "",
            "LastModifiedDate": "0001-01-01T00:00:00",
            "LastModifiedBy": "",
            "Id": "1"
          },
          {
            "ToolCode": "19153",
            "ToolDescription": "MDT_Surface Eqpt",
            "IsEdoApplicable": false,
            "Source": "A",
            "DemandDurationInfo": {
              "StartDate": "2020-02-12T15:18:32",
              "EndDate": "2020-02-13T15:18:32"
            },
            "HashNumber": 2,
            "ClassificationName": "MDT_Surface Eqpt",
            "ClassificationType": 1,
            "GroupInfo": {
              "Code": "965",
              "Description": "MDT Accessories"
            },
            "CategoryInfo": {
              "Code": "965",
              "Description": "MDT Accessories"
            },
            "Comments": "",
            "IsDeleted": false,
            "PartNumber": "",
            "Description": "MDT_Surface Eqpt",
            "CreatedDate": "0001-01-01T00:00:00",
            "CreatedBy": "",
            "LastModifiedDate": "0001-01-01T00:00:00",
            "LastModifiedBy": "",
            "Id": "1"
          }
        ],
        "BackupTools": [
    
        ]
      },
      "Techniques": {
        "PrimaryTools": [
    
        ],
        "BackupTools": [
    
        ]
      },
      "Services": [
    
      ],
      "Tools": ""
    },
    "ComboType": 2,
    "HashCode": "",
    "SequenceNumber": "",
    "ConveyanceInfo": "",
    "CreatedDate": "0001-01-01T00:00:00",
    "CreatedBy": "",
    "LastModifiedDate": "0001-01-01T00:00:00",
    "LastModifiedBy": "",
    "Id": "98e9418f-e50a-417b-affb-5fc4c1f71f39"
    

    }, { "ComboId": "5970", "Demands": { "DownHoleTools": { "PrimaryTools": [

        ],
        "BackupTools": [
    
        ]
      },
      "SurfaceTools": {
        "PrimaryTools": [
    
        ],
        "BackupTools": [
    
        ]
      },
      "Techniques": {
        "PrimaryTools": [
    
        ],
        "BackupTools": [
    
        ]
      },
      "Services": [
    
      ],
      "Tools": ""
    },
    "ComboType": 1,
    "HashCode": "",
    "SequenceNumber": "",
    "ConveyanceInfo": "",
    "CreatedDate": "0001-01-01T00:00:00",
    "CreatedBy": "",
    "LastModifiedDate": "0001-01-01T00:00:00",
    "LastModifiedBy": "",
    "Id": "944cf025-2a8c-4372-9f87-6c80c844ac68"
    

    }, { "ComboId": "5971", "Demands": { "DownHoleTools": { "PrimaryTools": [

        ],
        "BackupTools": [
    
        ]
      },
      "SurfaceTools": {
        "PrimaryTools": [
    
        ],
        "BackupTools": [
    
        ]
      },
      "Techniques": {
        "PrimaryTools": [
    
        ],
        "BackupTools": [
    
        ]
      },
      "Services": [
    
      ],
      "Tools": ""
    },
    "ComboType": 0,
    "HashCode": "",
    "SequenceNumber": "",
    "ConveyanceInfo": "",
    "CreatedDate": "0001-01-01T00:00:00",
    "CreatedBy": "",
    "LastModifiedDate": "0001-01-01T00:00:00",
    "LastModifiedBy": "",
    "Id": "0a9338b2-aa95-4d5a-8e57-1305e78fec0c"
    

    }, { "ComboId": "26793", "Demands": { "DownHoleTools": { "PrimaryTools": [

        ],
        "BackupTools": [
    
        ]
      },
      "SurfaceTools": {
        "PrimaryTools": [
    
        ],
        "BackupTools": [
    
        ]
      },
      "Techniques": {
        "PrimaryTools": [
    
        ],
        "BackupTools": [
    
        ]
      },
      "Services": [
        {
          "Code": "GIWS",
          "Name": "Grease Injection WHE Service",
          "Description": "",
          "GroupInfos": "",
          "ClassificationType": 4,
          "LegacySystemMapping": [
            {
              "LegacyId": "EE61B186-CE57-46A8-B280-FE913CC8FF33",
              "LegacySystemMappedProperty": "Grease Injection WHE Service",
              "LegacySystemName": "ODM"
            },
            {
              "LegacyId": "2e4b1aea-3d91-43b6-9c32-a165a546ed39",
              "LegacySystemMappedProperty": "Grease Injection WHE Service",
              "LegacySystemName": "OSCompliance"
            }
          ],
          "Source": "A",
          "Comments": "",
          "Id": "9c405cc1-5231-4baf-864f-7974bb4fbe07"
        },
        {
          "Code": "SCNNGWS",
          "Name": "Slick Cable Non-Grease Injection WHE Service",
          "Description": "",
          "GroupInfos": "",
          "ClassificationType": 4,
          "LegacySystemMapping": [
            {
              "LegacyId": "7B41D3DD-A6A7-47AF-81CD-5D8C248183B5",
              "LegacySystemMappedProperty": "Slick Cable Non-Grease Injection WHE Service",
              "LegacySystemName": "ODM"
            },
            {
              "LegacyId": "399e61ed-353a-404f-aad3-1e84c46cb273",
              "LegacySystemMappedProperty": "Slick Cable Non-Grease Injection WHE Service",
              "LegacySystemName": "OSCompliance"
            }
          ],
          "Source": "A",
          "Comments": "",
          "Id": "0a4848d3-7d93-4721-a556-2ecf1b0a7f43"
        },
        {
          "Code": "TPWS",
          "Name": "Third Party WHE Service",
          "Description": "",
          "GroupInfos": "",
          "ClassificationType": 4,
          "LegacySystemMapping": [
            {
              "LegacyId": "CAF5754A-3F90-40C6-82AC-0A4F484A4E74",
              "LegacySystemMappedProperty": "Third Party WHE Service",
              "LegacySystemName": "ODM"
            },
            {
              "LegacyId": "50ff1668-0b3b-489c-a7ad-794e327028e5",
              "LegacySystemMappedProperty": "Third Party WHE Service",
              "LegacySystemName": "OSCompliance"
            }
          ],
          "Source": "A",
          "Comments": "",
          "Id": "ee923f9e-210f-4c36-8fc4-f1e9521d0cbe"
        },
        {
          "Code": "WLPPS",
          "Name": "Wireline Low Pressure Packoff Service",
          "Description": "",
          "GroupInfos": "",
          "ClassificationType": 4,
          "LegacySystemMapping": [
            {
              "LegacyId": "CB79CDE1-2271-418D-9E67-D4B07E94AC61",
              "LegacySystemMappedProperty": "Wireline Low Pressure Packoff Service",
              "LegacySystemName": "ODM"
            },
            {
              "LegacyId": "514650dd-5b71-4889-b991-0d77dd355666",
              "LegacySystemMappedProperty": "Wireline Low Pressure Packoff Service",
              "LegacySystemName": "OSCompliance"
            }
          ],
          "Source": "A",
          "Comments": "",
          "Id": "2216c1c0-41ba-40aa-90c2-1096e8191d2c"
        }
      ],
      "Tools": ""
    },
    "ComboType": 2,
    "HashCode": "",
    "SequenceNumber": "",
    "ConveyanceInfo": "",
    "CreatedDate": "0001-01-01T00:00:00",
    "CreatedBy": "",
    "LastModifiedDate": "0001-01-01T00:00:00",
    "LastModifiedBy": "",
    "Id": "446d43e1-6476-4408-b850-e5f233933ba9"
    

    } ], "CreatedDate": "2019-09-09T13:12:14.94", "CreatedBy": "VHiremath", "LastModifiedDate": "2020-02-27T07:40:08.071", "LastModifiedBy": "VPanath", "Id": "5d764fae3d6a351088a1c9d3" }

Code:

CREATE TEMPORARY FUNCTION CUSTOM_JSON_EXTRACT(json STRING, json_path STRING)
RETURNS ARRAY<STRING>
LANGUAGE js AS """
  var result = jsonPath(JSON.parse(json), json_path);
  if(result){return result;} 
  else {return [];}
"""
OPTIONS (
    library="gs://temp-dev-workspace/json_temp/jsonpath-0.8.0.js"
);

SELECT job_id,
combo_id,
tool_code
from temp.dbm_eqp_data,
UNNEST(CUSTOM_JSON_EXTRACT(conv_column, '$.Combos[*].ComboId')) combo_id,
UNNEST(CUSTOM_JSON_EXTRACT(conv_column, '$.Combos[*].Demands.DownHoleTools.PrimaryTools[*].ToolCode')) tool_code
;

Expected Output:

expected output


Solution

  • Below is for BigQuery Standard SQL

    #standardSQL
    CREATE TEMPORARY FUNCTION CUSTOM_JSON_EXTRACT(json STRING, json_path STRING)
    RETURNS ARRAY<STRING>
    LANGUAGE js AS '''
      var result = jsonPath(JSON.parse(json), json_path);
      if(result){return result;} 
      else {return [];}
    '''
    OPTIONS (
        library="gs://temp-dev-workspace/json_temp/jsonpath-0.8.0.js"
    );
    SELECT 
      job_id,
      combo_id,
      tool_code
    FROM `temp.dbm_eqp_data`,
    UNNEST(CUSTOM_JSON_EXTRACT(conv_column, '$.Combos[*].ComboId')) combo_id
    LEFT JOIN UNNEST(CUSTOM_JSON_EXTRACT(conv_column, '$.Combos[?(@.ComboId=="' || combo_id || '")].Demands.DownHoleTools.PrimaryTools[*].ToolCode')) tool_code
    

    If to apply to sample data from your question - output is

    Row job_id  combo_id    tool_code    
    1   1       9146        19139    
    2   1       9146        7030     
    3   1       9146        3707     
    4   1       9146        3707     
    5   1       5970        null     
    6   1       5971        null     
    7   1       26793       null