I am trying to understand why my API call is giving me an error and won't display the list in HTML? When I tried to debug it the first time around. It is telling me that the "rovers: IRover[];" is undefined. If I have a button that call getRovers(), when I debug it, I can see the array of info from the json. Please see attached for the error message.
1) rover.ts
export interface IRover {
id: number,
name: string
}
2) rovers.component.ts
import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
import { IRover } from './rover';
import { RoversService } from './rovers.service';
@Component({
selector: 'app-rovers',
templateUrl: './rovers.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./rovers.component.css'],
providers: [RoversService]
})
export class RoversComponent implements OnInit {
rovers: IRover[];
constructor(private roversService: RoversService) {}
ngOnInit(): void {
this.getRovers();
}
getRovers(): void {
this.roversService.getRovers().subscribe(rovers => (this.rovers = rovers));
}
}
3) rovers.service.ts
import { HttpClient } from '@angular/common/http';
import { Observable } from 'rxjs';
import { IRover } from './rover';
import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
@Injectable()
export class RoversService {
roversUrl = 'https://api.nasa.gov/mars-photos/api/v1/rovers?api_key=PRIVATEKEY';
constructor(private http: HttpClient) {}
/**GET rovers from nasa api */
getRovers(): Observable<IRover[]> {
return this.http.get<IRover[]>(this.roversUrl);
}
}
4) rovers.component.html
<p>rovers works!</p>
<div *ngFor="let rover of rovers">
<div>
{{rover.id}} : {{rover.name}}
</div>
</div>
Looks like your API responds with an object instead of an array.
Angular ngFor
only supports iterating over arrays.
You will need to convert your response someway to an array.