Search code examples
pythonpython-3.xodootranslationodoo-11

How to copy value and translations from one field to another in Odoo?


Imagine you want to fill a field in the sale.order form with a default value, the same text will be used for each company that is being used in Odoo. Sometimes the usual way to proceed is to use a common field in the res.company model. Other option is to add a field that is filled with some other content in the res.partner form, when the customer is selected.

But the problem I found is: if I want to get the translations for that field, which are already in the original one, I would have to do it manually, inheriting the create method of ir.translation. When the field is copied to the sale.order form a record for the current used language is created, so I took advantage of it to create the rest of records. Is there a better way to do this?

Also, I would like to add that after saving the record I press the world icon to translate the text again, new translations are created with the current text. So I would need to translate everything again on every sale.order record.

I did this in the ir.translation model for a simple text field in order to create the translations of the rest of languages. The field field_to_translate is translatable on both sides:

@api.model
def create(self, vals):
    record = super(IrTranslation, self).create(vals)
    name = vals.get('name', False)  # name of the field to translate
    lang = vals.get('lang', False)  # creating record for this language
    if 'context' in dir(self.env):
        cur_lang = self.env.context.get('lang', False)  # current used language
        if name == 'sale.order,field_to_translate' and lang == cur_lang:
            langs = self.env['ir.translation']._get_languages()
            langs = [l[0] for l in langs if l[0] != cur_lang]   # installed languages

            for l in langs:
                if self.env.user.company_id.field_to_translate:
                    t = self.env['ir.translation'].search([
                        ('lang', '=', l),
                        ('type', '=', 'model'),
                        ('name', '=', 'res.company,field_to_translate')
                    ])
                    if t:
                        self.env['ir.translation'].create({
                            'lang': l,
                            'type': 'model',
                            'name': 'sale.order,field_to_translate',
                            'res_id': record.res_id,
                            'src': record.src,
                            'value': t.value,
                            'state': 'translated',
                        })

Ah, and I want to do this because I want to print them on different reports. The language of these report will depend on the customer lang field.

In short, how can I set a translatable field in res.company as a default value in other field in the sale.order model? The translations to other languages should be copied as well. My above proposal is kind of cumbersome


Solution

  • Well, finally I have created the translations in the create method of sale.order. I have used a customized translate_fields method of the ir.translation model in order to create the translations automatically and then I update all their values manually with the correct language translation.

    On the other hand I found this class in the l10n_multilang module that can be useful for other people that may find the same problem:

    class AccountChartTemplate(models.Model):
        _inherit = 'account.chart.template'
    
        @api.multi
        def process_translations(self, langs, in_field, in_ids, out_ids):
            """
            This method copies translations values of templates into new Accounts/Taxes/Journals for languages selected
    
            :param langs: List of languages to load for new records
            :param in_field: Name of the translatable field of source templates
            :param in_ids: Recordset of ids of source object
            :param out_ids: Recordset of ids of destination object
    
            :return: True
            """
            xlat_obj = self.env['ir.translation']
            #find the source from Account Template
            for lang in langs:
                #find the value from Translation
                value = xlat_obj._get_ids(in_ids._name + ',' + in_field, 'model', lang, in_ids.ids)
                counter = 0
                for element in in_ids.with_context(lang=None):
                    if value[element.id]:
                        #copy Translation from Source to Destination object
                        xlat_obj._set_ids(
                            out_ids._name + ',' + in_field,
                            'model',
                            lang,
                            out_ids[counter].ids,
                            value[element.id],
                            element[in_field]
                        )
                    else:
                        _logger.info('Language: %s. Translation from template: there is no translation available for %s!' % (lang, element[in_field]))
                    counter += 1
            return True
    
        @api.multi
        def process_coa_translations(self):
            installed_langs = dict(self.env['res.lang'].get_installed())
            company_obj = self.env['res.company']
            for chart_template_id in self:
                langs = []
                if chart_template_id.spoken_languages:
                    for lang in chart_template_id.spoken_languages.split(';'):
                        if lang not in installed_langs:
                            # the language is not installed, so we don't need to load its translations
                            continue
                        else:
                            langs.append(lang)
                    if langs:
                        company_ids = company_obj.search([('chart_template_id', '=', chart_template_id.id)])
                        for company in company_ids:
                            # write account.account translations in the real COA
                            chart_template_id._process_accounts_translations(company.id, langs, 'name')
                            # copy account.tax name translations
                            chart_template_id._process_taxes_translations(company.id, langs, 'name')
                            # copy account.tax description translations
                            chart_template_id._process_taxes_translations(company.id, langs, 'description')
                            # copy account.fiscal.position translations
                            chart_template_id._process_fiscal_pos_translations(company.id, langs, 'name')
            return True
    
        @api.multi
        def _process_accounts_translations(self, company_id, langs, field):
            in_ids, out_ids = self._get_template_from_model(company_id, 'account.account')
            return self.process_translations(langs, field, in_ids, out_ids)
    
        @api.multi
        def _process_taxes_translations(self, company_id, langs, field):
            in_ids, out_ids = self._get_template_from_model(company_id, 'account.tax')
            return self.process_translations(langs, field, in_ids, out_ids)
    
        @api.multi
        def _process_fiscal_pos_translations(self, company_id, langs, field):
            in_ids, out_ids = self._get_template_from_model(company_id, 'account.fiscal.position')
            return self.process_translations(langs, field, in_ids, out_ids)
    
        def _get_template_from_model(self, company_id, model):
            out_data = self.env['ir.model.data'].search([('model', '=', model), ('name', '=like', str(company_id)+'\_%')])
            out_ids = self.env[model].search([('id', 'in', out_data.mapped('res_id'))], order='id')
            in_xml_id_names = [xml_id.partition(str(company_id) + '_')[-1] for xml_id in out_data.mapped('name')]
            in_xml_ids = self.env['ir.model.data'].search([('model', '=', model+'.template'), ('name', 'in', in_xml_id_names)])
            in_ids = self.env[model+'.template'].search([('id', 'in', in_xml_ids.mapped('res_id'))], order='id')
            return (in_ids, out_ids)