Is it possible to add a link to an GLTF 3d object (which is triggered with a marker?)
I've tried the usual 'a-link' method, the onClick method, even applying an id and using jQuery - all without luck - any help would be appreciated.
<a-scene embedded arjs>
<a-marker id="dragon" preset="custom" type="pattern" url="pattern-dragonfly.patt">
<a-entity animation-mixer="clip: *;" scale="1.5 1.5 1.5" gltf-model-next="src: url(dragon.gltf);"></a-entity>
</a-marker>
<a-entity camera></a-entity>
</a-scene>
To make this work, you need to create a cursor with a raycaster, and a custom component for the gltf.
<a-entity id="mouseCursor" cursor="rayOrigin: mouse" raycaster="objects: .clickable"></a-entity>
<a-entity id="tree" gltf-model="#gltftree" scale="5 5 5" treeman class="clickable" ></a-entity>
Inside the custom component, first you traverse the gltf and store references to the models that you want to be interactive, like this
init: function(){
let el = this.el;
let self = this;
self.trees = [];
el.addEventListener("model-loaded", e =>{
let tree3D = el.getObject3D('mesh');
if (!tree3D){return;}
console.log('tree3D', tree3D);
tree3D.traverse(function(node){
if (node.isMesh){
console.log(node);
self.trees.push(node);
node.material = new THREE.MeshStandardMaterial({color: 0x33aa00});
}
});
});
Then you make event listeners that detect intersection events, and save which object has been intersected, and highlight it, so users know it is live, like this
el.addEventListener('raycaster-intersected', e =>{
self.raycaster = e.detail.el;
let intersection = self.raycaster.components.raycaster.getIntersection(el);
console.log('click', intersection.object.name, self.mouseOverObject,
intersection.object.name != self.mouseOverObject );
if (self.mouseOverObject != intersection.object.name){
intersection.object.material.emissive = new THREE.Color(0xFFFF00);
intersection.object.material.emissiveIntensity = 0.5;
} else {
intersection.object.material.emissive = new THREE.Color(0x000000);
intersection.object.material.emissiveIntensity = 0.0;
}
self.mouseOverObject = intersection.object.name;
});
el.addEventListener('raycaster-intersected-cleared', e =>{
self.trees.forEach(function(tree){
tree.material.emissive = new THREE.Color(0x000000);
tree.material.emissiveIntensity = 0.0;
});
self.mouseOverObject = null;
});
Finally add a click listener that operate the hyperlink, like this
el.addEventListener('click', function(){
console.log(self.mouseOverObject);
if(self.mouseOverObject === "Trunk_A"){
console.log('link');
let url = 'https://supermedium.com/supercraft/';
let win = window.open(url, '_blank');
win.focus();
}
});
Click the trunk to activate the hyperlink.