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.net-corecode-firstef-core-2.2

InvalidOperationException: Unable to resolve service for type with EF dbcontext


I am trying to use Dependency Injection for DB context. I am not sure what i am doing wrong but even after following all the steps i still get the error

Below are the steps that i follow ,suggest me where its going wrong. I am using multi tier project hence my repositories are in my DB access layer and controller in a mvc api application

My DB Context class

   public partial class TestDbContext: DbContext  
    {

       public TestDbContext(DbContextOptions<TestDbContext> options)
           : base(options)
       {
       }

       public virtual DbSet<Table1> Table1{ get; set; }
    }

 public interface IRepository<T> where T : class
 {
       IQueryable<T> GetDbSet();
 }
 public class Repository<T> : IRepository<T> where T : class
   {
       protected DbContext _entities;
       protected readonly DbSet<T> _dbset;

       public Repository(DbContext context)
       {
           _entities = context;
           _dbset = context.Set<T>();
       }


       public virtual IQueryable<T> GetDbSet()
       {
           return _dbset;
       }
  }

pulbic interface IUserRepository
{
     List<UsersInfo> GetUsers();
}


public class UserRepository:IUserRepository
{
   private readonly IRepository<Table1> table1repo;
   public UserRepository(IRepository<Table1> _table1Repo)
   {
       table1repo = _table1Repo;
   }
   public List<UsersInfo> GetUsers()
   {
      return table1repo.GetDbSet().ToList();
   }
}

public class MyController : : ControllerBase
{
     private readonly IUserRepository _UserRepo;
      public MyController (IUserRepository UserRepo)
       {
           _UserRepo= clientInfo;
       }
       [HttpGet]
       public async Task<IActionResult> Get()
       {
           try
           {
               var result = _UserRepo.GetUsers();
               return new JsonResult(result) { SerializerSettings = new JsonSerializerSettings() { Formatting = Formatting.Indented } };
           }
           catch(Exception e)
           {
               throw e;
           }
       }

}

Startup.cs

public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
       {
           services.AddSingleton<IConfiguration>(Configuration);
           services.Configure<IISOptions>(options =>
           {
               options.AutomaticAuthentication = false;
           });

           services.AddDbContext<TestDbContext>(options => options.UseSqlServer(Configuration.GetConnectionString("ConnectionString")));
           services.AddScoped<IUserRepository, UserRepository>();
           services.AddScoped(typeof(IRepository<>), typeof(Repository<>));
           services.AddMvc().SetCompatibilityVersion(CompatibilityVersion.Version_2_2);
       }



Solution

  • Your context type in your repository class should be TestDbContext instead of DbContext.

    public class Repository<T> : IRepository<T> where T : class
       {
           protected TestDbContext _entities;
           protected readonly DbSet<T> _dbset;
    
           public Repository(TestDbContext context)
           {
               _entities = context;
               _dbset = context.Set<T>();
           }
    
    
           public virtual IQueryable<T> GetDbSet()
           {
               return _dbset;
           }
      }