NullPointerException with android AsyncTask and RecyclerView

Question

I have an AsyncTask class to download image from web and set it into in ImageView (referred from here)

Relevant Activity code:

    public class ListAdoptions extends AppCompatActivity {
        @Override
        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_list_adoptions);

            recyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recycler_view);

            mAdapter = new PetsAdapter(petList);
            RecyclerView.LayoutManager mLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(getApplicationContext());
            recyclerView.setLayoutManager(mLayoutManager);
            recyclerView.setItemAnimator(new DefaultItemAnimator());
            recyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);

            preparePetData();
        }


        private void preparePetData() {

            DownloadImageTask imgtask = new DownloadImageTask((ImageView) findViewById(R.id.picture));
            imgtask.execute("https://i.ytimg.com/vi/opKg3fyqWt4/hqdefault.jpg");

            mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
        }

        private class DownloadImageTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Bitmap> {
            ImageView bmImage;

            public DownloadImageTask(ImageView bmImage) {
                this.bmImage = bmImage;
            }

            protected Bitmap doInBackground(String... urls) {
                String urldisplay = urls[0];
                Bitmap mIcon11 = null;
                try {
                    InputStream in = new java.net.URL(urldisplay).openStream();
                    mIcon11 = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(in);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    Log.e("Error", e.getMessage());
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                return mIcon11;
            }

            protected void onPostExecute(Bitmap result) {
                bmImage.setImageBitmap(result);
            }
        }
    }

Error:

Process: com.example.test3, PID: 8427
    java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'void android.widget.ImageView.setImageBitmap(android.graphics.Bitmap)' on a null object reference
        at com.example.petadoption.ListAdoptions$DownloadImageTask.onPostExecute(ListAdoptions.java:171)
        at com.example.petadoption.ListAdoptions$DownloadImageTask.onPostExecute(ListAdoptions.java:150)
        at android.os.AsyncTask.finish(AsyncTask.java:695)
        at android.os.AsyncTask.-wrap1(Unknown Source:0)
        at android.os.AsyncTask$InternalHandler.handleMessage(AsyncTask.java:712)
        at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:105)
        at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:164)
        at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6541)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
        at com.android.internal.os.Zygote$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(Zygote.java:240)
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:767)

Answer 1

It looks like your bmImage is always null. Most likely findViewById(R.id.picture) always null. Make sure that you defined ImageView with id "picture" and didn't miss at with plus in your XML layout file. android:id="@+id/picture"