I am trying to map the object from sql to multiple objects in C#. How do I multi map in the case of having QueryFirstAsync and QueryFirstOrDefaultAsync?
I have tried similar to the process in QueryAsync or Query.
ClassA record =
await this.dbConnection.QueryFirstAsync<ClassA, ClassB, ClassA>(
sql,
(a, b) =>
{
a.Id = b.Id;
return a;
},
splitOn: "Id",
param: new
{
memberId
});
I expect the successful build but it does not work for QueryFirstAsync or QueryFirstOrDefaultAsync.
Current Issue:
You are trying to use multi mapping with the dapper functions, QueryFirstAsync
and QueryFirstOrDefaultAsync
, but none of their overload supports Mutli-Mapping as done by QueryAsync
, pasting the definition from the Dapper code:
public static Task<IEnumerable<TReturn>> QueryAsync<TFirst, TSecond, TReturn>(this IDbConnection cnn,
CommandDefinition command, Func<TFirst, TSecond, TReturn> map, string splitOn = "Id") =>
MultiMapAsync<TFirst, TSecond, DontMap, DontMap, DontMap, DontMap, DontMap, TReturn>(cnn,
command, map, splitOn);
which calls MultiMapAsync
, which utilize the SplitOn
value to create multi map default being Id
private static async Task<IEnumerable<TReturn>> MultiMapAsync<TReturn>(this IDbConnection cnn, CommandDefinition command, Type[] types, Func<object[], TReturn> map, string splitOn)
{
if (types.Length < 1)
{
throw new ArgumentException("you must provide at least one type to deserialize");
}
object param = command.Parameters;
var identity = new Identity(command.CommandText, command.CommandType, cnn, types[0], param?.GetType(), types);
var info = GetCacheInfo(identity, param, command.AddToCache);
bool wasClosed = cnn.State == ConnectionState.Closed;
try
{
if (wasClosed) await cnn.TryOpenAsync(command.CancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
using (var cmd = command.TrySetupAsyncCommand(cnn, info.ParamReader))
using (var reader = await ExecuteReaderWithFlagsFallbackAsync(cmd, wasClosed, CommandBehavior.SequentialAccess | CommandBehavior.SingleResult, command.CancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false))
{
var results = MultiMapImpl(null, default(CommandDefinition), types, map, splitOn, reader, identity, true);
return command.Buffered ? results.ToList() : results;
}
}
finally
{
if (wasClosed) cnn.Close();
}
}
Solution:
Use standard QueryAsync
, which has an overload which takes SplitOn
and on the final result call FirstorDefault
, since the result of the Dapper query is IEnumerable<T>
, therefore any of the standard Linq extensions methods can be called