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tensorflowkerasloss-functiontensorflow2.0

Implement custom loss function in Tensorflow 2.0


I'm building a model for Time series classification. The data is very unbalanced so I've decided to use a weighted cross entropy function as my loss.

Tensorflow provides tf.nn.weighted_cross_entropy_with_logits but I'm not sure how to use it in TF 2.0. Because my model is build using tf.keras API I was thinking about creating my custom loss function like this:

pos_weight=10
def weighted_cross_entropy_with_logits(y_true,y_pred):
  return tf.nn.weighted_cross_entropy_with_logits(y_true,y_pred,pos_weight)

# .....
model.compile(loss=weighted_cross_entropy_with_logits,optimizer="adam",metrics=["acc"])

My question is: is there a way to use tf.nn.weighted_cross_entropy_with_logits with tf.keras API directly?


Solution

  • You can pass the class weights directly to the model.fit function.

    class_weight: Optional dictionary mapping class indices (integers) to a weight (float) value, used for weighting the loss function (during training only). This can be useful to tell the model to "pay more attention" to samples from an under-represented class.

    Such as:

    {
        0: 0.31, 
        1: 0.33, 
        2: 0.36, 
        3: 0.42, 
        4: 0.48
    }
    

    Source


    Edit: JL Meunier answer explains well how to multiply the logits with class weights.