By default, when using a .numberPad
keyboard on iPhone, the number keys also feature letters at the bottom of each key.
The letters are purely cosmetic, to help people with number input; but in my case (entering item quantities), they’re completely superfluous, maybe even confusing.
Is it possible to configure the keyboard to hide these letters? Should I implement my own keyboard view just to properly present the keys?
I don’t believe there is currently a “digit only” keyboard without the text characters.
But you can create your own:
textField.inputView = NumericKeyboard(target: textField)
Where
class DigitButton: UIButton {
var digit: Int = 0
}
class NumericKeyboard: UIView {
weak var target: UIKeyInput?
var numericButtons: [DigitButton] = (0...9).map {
let button = DigitButton(type: .system)
button.digit = $0
button.setTitle("\($0)", for: .normal)
button.titleLabel?.font = UIFont.preferredFont(forTextStyle: .largeTitle)
button.setTitleColor(.black, for: .normal)
button.layer.borderWidth = 0.5
button.layer.borderColor = UIColor.darkGray.cgColor
button.accessibilityTraits = [.keyboardKey]
button.addTarget(self, action: #selector(didTapDigitButton(_:)), for: .touchUpInside)
return button
}
var deleteButton: UIButton = {
let button = UIButton(type: .system)
button.setTitle("⌫", for: .normal)
button.titleLabel?.font = UIFont.preferredFont(forTextStyle: .largeTitle)
button.setTitleColor(.black, for: .normal)
button.layer.borderWidth = 0.5
button.layer.borderColor = UIColor.darkGray.cgColor
button.accessibilityTraits = [.keyboardKey]
button.accessibilityLabel = "Delete"
button.addTarget(self, action: #selector(didTapDeleteButton(_:)), for: .touchUpInside)
return button
}()
init(target: UIKeyInput) {
self.target = target
super.init(frame: .zero)
configure()
}
required init?(coder: NSCoder) {
fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
}
}
// MARK: - Actions
extension NumericKeyboard {
@objc func didTapDigitButton(_ sender: DigitButton) {
target?.insertText("\(sender.digit)")
}
@objc func didTapDeleteButton(_ sender: DigitButton) {
target?.deleteBackward()
}
}
// MARK: - Private initial configuration methods
private extension NumericKeyboard {
func configure() {
autoresizingMask = [.flexibleWidth, .flexibleHeight]
addButtons()
}
func addButtons() {
let stackView = createStackView(axis: .vertical)
stackView.frame = bounds
stackView.autoresizingMask = [.flexibleWidth, .flexibleHeight]
addSubview(stackView)
for row in 0 ..< 3 {
let subStackView = createStackView(axis: .horizontal)
stackView.addArrangedSubview(subStackView)
for column in 0 ..< 3 {
subStackView.addArrangedSubview(numericButtons[row * 3 + column + 1])
}
}
let subStackView = createStackView(axis: .horizontal)
stackView.addArrangedSubview(subStackView)
let blank = UIView()
blank.layer.borderWidth = 0.5
blank.layer.borderColor = UIColor.darkGray.cgColor
subStackView.addArrangedSubview(blank)
subStackView.addArrangedSubview(numericButtons[0])
subStackView.addArrangedSubview(deleteButton)
}
func createStackView(axis: NSLayoutConstraint.Axis) -> UIStackView {
let stackView = UIStackView()
stackView.axis = axis
stackView.alignment = .fill
stackView.distribution = .fillEqually
return stackView
}
}
That yields:
Clearly, you can go nuts, customizing your keyboard to look however you’d like to. The above is fairly primitive, something I just dashed together. But it illustrates the idea: Make you own input view and use the UIKeyInput
protocol to communicate keyboard input to the control.