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node.jsmongodbexpressmongoosemongoose-populate

mongoose.findOne return null


I have created routes in express to enter patients data to mongodb & to get the data from the database. The expected result is to get patient profile in return. There is some error in the get route due to which I am not able to see patient_profile in response. Kindly help with the same.

// @ route  GET api/patient/:patientId
// @ desc   Get patient by patientId
// @ access Private

router.get('/:patientId', auth, async (req, res) => {
    try {
      const patient_profile = await Patient.findOne({

        patient: req.params.patientId

      }).populate('patient',['name','phonenumber']);
      //console.log(patient);
      console.log(patient_profile);
      if (!patient_profile) return res.status(400).json({ msg: 'Patient not found' });

      res.json(patient_profile);    
    } catch (err) {
      console.error(err.message);
      if (err.kind == 'ObjectId') {
        return res.status(400).json({ msg: 'Profile not found' });
      }
      res.status(500).send('Server Error');
    }
  });

module.exports=router;
const mongoose= require('mongoose');
autoIncrement = require('mongoose-auto-increment');
const config =require('config');
const db=config.get('mongoURI');

var connection = mongoose.createConnection(db);

autoIncrement.initialize(connection);

const PatientSchema = new mongoose.Schema({
    name:{
        type:String,
        required: true
    },
    phonenumber:{
        type:Number,
        required:true
    },
    date: {
        type: Date,
        default: Date.now
    },
    slider_1:{
        type:Number,
        required: true
    },
    slider_2:{
        type:Number,
        required:true
    },
    slider_3:{
        type:Number,
        required:true
    }

});
PatientSchema.plugin(autoIncrement.plugin, {
  model:'Patient',
   field:'patientId',
   startAt:1,
   incrementBy:1
});

module.exports=Patient=mongoose.model('patient',PatientSchema,'patient');

Solution

  • You are querying based on patient rather than patientId, which is the field you specified to auto increment.

    Amend your query to:

    const patient_profile = await Patient.findOne({
    
      patientId: req.params.patientId
    
    }).populate('patient',['name','phonenumber']);
    

    I hope this solves your problem.