How can I use dplyr to collapse an sf map object into multipolygons geometry?
When I use group_by and summarise, the default resultant geometry appears to be a MULTIPOINT sfg class. I am looking to plot 3 distinct polygons (1 for each 'area' value) with package leaflet from the dummy data below.
Any guidance would be mightily appreciated thanks.
library(tidyverse)
library(sf)
library(leaflet)
wannabe_polygons <- st_as_sf(tibble(
area =c(rep("southern suburbs", 8),
rep("northern suburbs", 6),
rep("somerset west", 5)
),
lng = c(18.35, 18.37, 18.34, 18.45,
18.49, 18.43, 18.42, 18.32,
18.49, 18.48, 18.44, 18.7,
18.74, 18.72, 18.82, 18.89,
18.92, 18.87, 18.7
),
lat = c(-34.1, -34.06, -33.99, -33.97,
-34.09, -34.14, -34.19, -34.15,
-33.88, -33.83, -33.7, -33.8,
-33.9, -34.07, -33.9, -33.9,
-34.11, -34.16, -34.05
)
),
coords = c("lng", "lat"))
wannabe_polygons <- wannabe_polygons %>%
group_by(area) %>%
summarise()
# str(wannabe_polygons)
leaflet() %>%
addTiles(group = "OSM") %>%
addPolygons(data = wannabe_polygons)
Not sure why you want to convert to MULTIPOLYGON
but here's how you do it:
wannabe_polygons %>%
group_by(area) %>%
summarise(geometry = st_combine(geometry)) %>%
st_cast("POLYGON") %>%
summarise(geometry = st_combine(geometry)) -> new_polygons
leaflet() %>%
addProviderTiles(providers$OpenStreetMap) %>%
addPolygons(data = new_polygons)
If you use MULTIPOLYGON
or POLYGON
will make no difference in the resulting leaflet map, so you may just stop after st_cast("POLYGON")
.