I just can't figure out how to use QThreads properly. I have a worker object, and a gui here that has two combo boxes: when a user chooses an item on the comboWorkspace, the items on the comboModel will load. What's happening is that whenever I choose from comboWorkspace, it will run the get_workspaces function from the worker again. This is probably because I'm calling the "start" function of the QThread over and over again. I'm so sorry if there are a lot of things wrong here. If anyone can just give ma an idea on how to approach this properly. Thank you so much!
*the full code with the setupUi function is in here : pastebin.com/Y7dGbRLu
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
import os
import time
from functools import partial
import copy
class anaplanWorker(QtCore.QObject):
signal_workspacenames = QtCore.pyqtSignal(str)
signal_modelnames = QtCore.pyqtSignal(str)
finish_progressbar = QtCore.pyqtSignal()
start_progressbar = QtCore.pyqtSignal()
finish_workspace_thread = QtCore.pyqtSignal()
finish_model_thread = QtCore.pyqtSignal()
count_run = 0
def __init__(self, parent=None):
QtCore.QThread.__init__(self, parent)
def get_workspaces(self):
ws_names = ['Name One', 'Name Two', 'Name Three']
self.start_progressbar.emit()
for ws_name in ws_names:
self.signal_workspacenames.emit(ws_name)
self.finish_workspace_thread.emit()
def get_models(self,workspaceindex):
self.start_progressbar.emit()
models = ['Model One', 'Model Two', 'Model Three']
for model_name in models:
self.signal_modelnames.emit(model_name)
self.finish_model_thread.emit()
class Ui_MainWindow(object):
def setupUi(self, MainWindow):
"""ui setup for combo combo boxes: comboWorkspace and comboModel"""
def progress_start(self):
print("start")
def progress_finish(self):
print("finish")
#workspace functions
def add_workspace(self, workspace_name):
self.comboWorkspace.addItem(workspace_name)
def start_workspace(self):
self.comboWorkspace.clear()
self.workspace_thread = self.anaplan_thread
self.anaplan_worker.moveToThread(self.workspace_thread)
self.workspace_thread.started.connect(self.anaplan_worker.get_workspaces)
self.workspace_thread.start()
#model functions
def add_model(self, model_name):
self.comboModel.addItem(model_name)
def start_model(self):
#clear combomodel
self.comboModel.clear()
workspaceIndex = self.comboWorkspace.currentIndex()
self.model_thread = self.anaplan_thread
self.anaplan_worker.moveToThread(self.model_thread)
self.model_thread.started.connect(partial(self.anaplan_worker.get_models, workspaceIndex))
self.model_thread.start()
#quit threads
def quit_model_thread(self):
self.model_thread.quit()
print("quit model thread")
def quit_workspace_thread(self):
self.workspace_thread.quit()
print("quit workspace thread")
def retranslateUi(self, MainWindow):
_translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
MainWindow.setWindowTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "Tool"))
self.labelWorkspace.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Workspace"))
self.labelModel.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Model"))
self.anaplan_worker = anaplanWorker()
self.anaplan_thread = QtCore.QThread()
self.anaplan_worker.signal_workspacenames.connect(self.add_workspace)
self.anaplan_worker.signal_modelnames.connect(self.add_model)
self.anaplan_worker.finish_workspace_thread.connect(self.quit_workspace_thread)
self.anaplan_worker.finish_model_thread.connect(self.quit_model_thread)
self.comboWorkspace.activated[str].connect(self.start_model)
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
MainWindow = QtWidgets.QMainWindow()
ui = Ui_MainWindow()
ui.setupUi(MainWindow)
MainWindow.show()
ui.start_workspace()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
You should split your code more. It would fix a lot of your problem.
You have two main problems: you are setting again the signals/slots connections each time you change the index (one connection means one call). You are using the same thread for two different tasks.
You should create a new class MainWindow
and move your business logic in it. Your Ui_MainWindow
class should handle the UI part only (widgets, layouts, etc.).
Your anaplanWorker
has a bunch of problems: it ingerits from QObject
but calls QThread.__init__
and you use it to create a thread and an object worker. It would be clearer to use directly QThread
.
The class should be splitted into two different parts, also: one for the workspace and one for the model:
class ModelWorker(QtCore.QObject):
signal_modelnames = QtCore.pyqtSignal(str)
finish_progressbar = QtCore.pyqtSignal()
start_progressbar = QtCore.pyqtSignal()
finish_model_thread = QtCore.pyqtSignal()
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super().__init__(parent)
def get_models(self,workspaceindex):
print("Get models with", workspaceindex)
self.start_progressbar.emit()
models = ['Model One', 'Model Two', 'Model Three']
for model_name in models:
self.signal_modelnames.emit(model_name)
self.finish_model_thread.emit()
class WorkspaceWorker(QtCore.QObject):
signal_workspacenames = QtCore.pyqtSignal(str)
finish_progressbar = QtCore.pyqtSignal()
start_progressbar = QtCore.pyqtSignal()
finish_workspace_thread = QtCore.pyqtSignal()
finish_model_thread = QtCore.pyqtSignal()
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super().__init__(parent)
def get_workspaces(self):
ws_names = ['Name One', 'Name Two', 'Name Three']
self.start_progressbar.emit()
for ws_name in ws_names:
self.signal_workspacenames.emit(ws_name)
self.finish_workspace_thread.emit()
Then, in your MainWindow class, create and setup the threads and the connections. You just have to start the thread when needed.
class MainWindow(QMainWindow, Ui_MainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super().__init__(parent)
self.setupUi(self)
self.workspaceWorker = WorkspaceWorker()
self.modelWorker = ModelWorker()
self.workspaceWorker_thread = QThread(self)
self.modelWorker_thread = QThread(self)
self.workspaceWorker.moveToThread(self.workspaceWorker_thread)
self.modelWorker.moveToThread(self.modelWorker_thread)
self.workspaceWorker.signal_workspacenames.connect(self.add_workspace)
self.workspaceWorker.finish_workspace_thread.connect(self.quit_workspace_thread)
self.modelWorker.signal_modelnames.connect(self.add_model)
self.modelWorker.finish_model_thread.connect(self.quit_model_thread)
self.comboWorkspace.activated[str].connect(self.start_model)
self.modelWorker_thread.started.connect(lambda: self.modelWorker.get_models(self.comboWorkspace.currentIndex()))
self.workspaceWorker_thread.started.connect(self.workspaceWorker.get_workspaces)
self.start_workspace()
def add_workspace(self, workspace_name):
self.comboWorkspace.addItem(workspace_name)
def start_workspace(self):
self.comboWorkspace.clear()
self.workspaceWorker_thread.start()
#model functions
def add_model(self, model_name):
self.comboModel.addItem(model_name)
def start_model(self):
#clear combomodel
self.comboModel.clear()
self.modelWorker_thread.start()
#quit threads
def quit_model_thread(self):
self.modelWorker_thread.quit()
print("quit model thread")
def quit_workspace_thread(self):
self.workspaceWorker_thread.quit()
print("quit workspace thread")