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c#.netavaloniaui

How to show a message box in AvaloniaUI (beta)


I am playing with Avalonia and I am trying to show a message box equivalent to WinForms' MessageBox.Show(). I have found the GitHub issue that is requesting an API for that but I am wondering what people are doing in the meantime.

Do we need to implement a window or user control that acts like a message box and show it via ShowDialog?


Solution

  • MessageBox.xaml

    <Window xmlns="https://github.com/avaloniaui"
            xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
            xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
            xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
            mc:Ignorable="d" d:DesignWidth="800" d:DesignHeight="450"
            x:Class="MsgBox.MessageBox" SizeToContent="WidthAndHeight" CanResize="False">
        <StackPanel HorizontalAlignment="Center">
            <TextBlock HorizontalAlignment="Center" Name="Text"/>
            <StackPanel HorizontalAlignment="Center" Orientation="Horizontal" Name="Buttons">
                <StackPanel.Styles>
                    <Style Selector="Button">
                        <Setter Property="Margin" Value="5"/>
                    </Style>
                </StackPanel.Styles>
    
            </StackPanel>
        </StackPanel>
    </Window>
    
    

    MessageBox.xaml.cs

    using System.Threading.Tasks;
    using Avalonia.Controls;
    using Avalonia.Interactivity;
    using Avalonia.Markup.Xaml;
    
    namespace MsgBox
    {
        class MessageBox : Window
        {
            public enum MessageBoxButtons
            {
                Ok,
                OkCancel,
                YesNo,
                YesNoCancel
            }
    
            public enum MessageBoxResult
            {
                Ok,
                Cancel,
                Yes,
                No
            }
    
            public MessageBox()
            {
                AvaloniaXamlLoader.Load(this);
            }
    
            public static Task<MessageBoxResult> Show(Window parent, string text, string title, MessageBoxButtons buttons)
            {
                var msgbox = new MessageBox()
                {
                    Title = title
                };
                msgbox.FindControl<TextBlock>("Text").Text = text;
                var buttonPanel = msgbox.FindControl<StackPanel>("Buttons");
    
                var res = MessageBoxResult.Ok;
    
                void AddButton(string caption, MessageBoxResult r, bool def = false)
                {
                    var btn = new Button {Content = caption};
                    btn.Click += (_, __) => { 
                        res = r;
                        msgbox.Close();
                    };
                    buttonPanel.Children.Add(btn);
                    if (def)
                        res = r;
                }
    
                if (buttons == MessageBoxButtons.Ok || buttons == MessageBoxButtons.OkCancel)
                    AddButton("Ok", MessageBoxResult.Ok, true);
                if (buttons == MessageBoxButtons.YesNo || buttons == MessageBoxButtons.YesNoCancel)
                {
                    AddButton("Yes", MessageBoxResult.Yes);
                    AddButton("No", MessageBoxResult.No, true);
                }
    
                if (buttons == MessageBoxButtons.OkCancel || buttons == MessageBoxButtons.YesNoCancel)
                    AddButton("Cancel", MessageBoxResult.Cancel, true);
    
    
                var tcs = new TaskCompletionSource<MessageBoxResult>();
                msgbox.Closed += delegate { tcs.TrySetResult(res); };
                if (parent != null)
                    msgbox.ShowDialog(parent);
                else msgbox.Show();
                return tcs.Task;
            }
    
    
        }
    
    }
    

    Usage:

    await  MessageBox.Show(mainWindow, "Test", "Test title", MessageBox.MessageBoxButtons.YesNoCancel)