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javascriptreactjsroutesreact-google-maps

How i draw a route with react-google-maps component?


I'm traying to draw a route between two points with react-google-maps but is not working for me. Can u help me with this problem? Here's a example of my react component.

import React from 'react';
import {
  withScriptjs,
  withGoogleMap,
  GoogleMap,
  Marker,
} from 'react-google-maps';
import MapDirectionsRenderer from './app_map_directions_render';

const Map = withScriptjs(
  withGoogleMap(props => (
    <GoogleMap
      defaultCenter={props.defaultCenter}
      defaultZoom={props.defaultZoom}
    >
      {props.places.map((marker, index) => {
        const position = {lat: marker.latitude, lng: marker.longitude};
        return <Marker key={index} position={position}/>;
      })}
      <MapDirectionsRenderer places={props.places} travelMode={window.google.maps.TravelMode.DRIVING} />
    </GoogleMap>
  ))
);

const AppMap = props => {
  const {places} = props;

  const {
    loadingElement,
    containerElement,
    mapElement,
    defaultCenter,
    defaultZoom
  } = props;

  return (
    <Map
      googleMapURL={
        'https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=' +
        googleMapsApiKey +
        '&v=3.exp&libraries=geometry,drawing,places'
      }
      places={places}
      loadingElement={loadingElement || <div style={{height: `100%`}}/>}
      containerElement={containerElement || <div style={{height: "80vh"}}/>}
      mapElement={mapElement || <div style={{height: `100%`}}/>}
      defaultCenter={defaultCenter || {lat: 25.798939, lng: -80.291409}}
      defaultZoom={defaultZoom || 11}
    />
  );
};

export default AppMap;

And my MapDirectionsRenderer Component

import React, {Component} from 'react';
import { DirectionsRenderer } from "react-google-maps";

export default class MapDirectionsRenderer extends Component {
  state = {
    directions: null,
    error: null
  };

  componentDidMount() {
    const { places, travelMode } = this.props;

    const waypoints = places.map(p =>({
        location: {lat: p.latitude, lng: p.longitude},
        stopover: true
    }))
    if(waypoints.length >= 2){
    const origin = waypoints.shift().location;
    const destination = waypoints.pop().location;

    const directionsService = new window.google.maps.DirectionsService();
    directionsService.route(
      {
        origin: origin,
        destination: destination,
        travelMode: travelMode,
        waypoints: waypoints
      },
      (result, status) => {
        if (status === window.google.maps.DirectionsStatus.OK) {
          this.setState({
            directions: result
          });
        } else {
          this.setState({ error: result });
        }
      }
    );
    }
  }

  render() {
    if (this.state.error) {
      return <h1>{this.state.error}</h1>;
    }
    return <DirectionsRenderer directions={this.state.directions} />;
  }
}

Solution

  • To render a route Google Maps API provides Directions Service, in case of react-google-maps library DirectionsRenderer component is available which is a wrapper around DirectionsRenderer class which in turn:

    Renders directions obtained from the DirectionsService.

    Assuming the data for route is provided in the following format:

    const places = [
      {latitude: 25.8103146,longitude: -80.1751609},
      {latitude: 27.9947147,longitude: -82.5943645},
      {latitude: 28.4813018,longitude: -81.4387899},
      //...
    ]
    

    the following component could be introduced to calculate and render directions via react-google-maps library:

    class MapDirectionsRenderer extends React.Component {
      state = {
        directions: null,
        error: null
      };
    
      componentDidMount() {
        const { places, travelMode } = this.props;
    
        const waypoints = places.map(p =>({
            location: {lat: p.latitude, lng:p.longitude},
            stopover: true
        }))
        const origin = waypoints.shift().location;
        const destination = waypoints.pop().location;
    
    
    
        const directionsService = new google.maps.DirectionsService();
        directionsService.route(
          {
            origin: origin,
            destination: destination,
            travelMode: travelMode,
            waypoints: waypoints
          },
          (result, status) => {
            if (status === google.maps.DirectionsStatus.OK) {
              this.setState({
                directions: result
              });
            } else {
              this.setState({ error: result });
            }
          }
        );
      }
    
      render() {
        if (this.state.error) {
          return <h1>{this.state.error}</h1>;
        }
        return <DirectionsRenderer directions={this.state.directions} />;
      }
    }
    

    Here is a demo


    For React 16.8 or above, MapDirectionsRenderer could be implemented (using Hooks) as below:

    function MapDirectionsRenderer(props) {
      const [directions, setDirections] = useState(null);
      const [error, setError] = useState(null);
    
      useEffect(() => {
        const { places, travelMode } = props;
    
        const waypoints = places.map(p => ({
          location: { lat: p.latitude, lng: p.longitude },
          stopover: true
        }));
        const origin = waypoints.shift().location;
        const destination = waypoints.pop().location;
    
        const directionsService = new google.maps.DirectionsService();
        directionsService.route(
          {
            origin: origin,
            destination: destination,
            travelMode: travelMode,
            waypoints: waypoints
          },
          (result, status) => {
            console.log(result)
            if (status === google.maps.DirectionsStatus.OK) {
              setDirections(result);
            } else {
              setError(result);
            }
          }
        );
      });
    
      if (error) {
        return <h1>{error}</h1>;
      }
      return (
        directions && (
          <DirectionsRenderer directions={directions} />
        )
      );
    }