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sparql

Conditional construct in SPARQL

I was wondering if it is possible to conditionally create some part of the construct clause. For instance assume we have the following construct query:

Construct {-:a a <smth:classtype>.
           -:a <smth:attr> ?b} WHERE
          {?c a <smth:anotherCalss>.
           Optional{?c <smth:anotherAttr> ?b}}

In this case ?b is not always bounded to smth. I want to only create a blank node -:a if ?b is bounded. Is there a way to add such conditions in the construct clause of sparql?

Solution

  • You can create the bnode conditionally in the WHERE clause by putting it inside the OPTIONAL:

    CONSTRUCT {?BN a <smth:classtype>.
           ?BN <smth:attr> ?b}
WHERE
          {?c a <smth:anotherCalss>.
            Optional
              {?c <smth:anotherAttr> ?b
               BIND(BNODE()AS ?BN)
              }
           }