I am trying to read .ini file with keywords having single items or list items. When I try to print single item strings and float values, it prints as h,e,l,l,o and 2, ., 1 respectively, whereas it should have been just hello and 2.1. Also, when I try to write new single item string/float/integer, there is , at the end. I am new to python and dealing with configobj. Any help is appreciated and if this question has been answered previously, please direct me to it. Thanks!
from configobj import ConfigObj
Read
config = ConfigObj('para_file.ini')
para = config['Parameters']
print(", ".join(para['name']))
print(", ".join(para['type']))
print(", ".join(para['value']))
Write
new_names = 'hello1'
para['name'] = [x.strip(' ') for x in new_names.split(",")]
new_types = '3.1'
para['type'] = [x.strip(' ') for x in new_types.split(",")]
new_values = '4'
para['value'] = [x.strip(' ') for x in new_values.split(",")]
config.write()
My para_file.ini looks like this,
[Parameters]
name = hello1
type = 2.1
value = 2
There are two parts to your question.
Options in ConfigObj can be either a string, or a list of strings.
[Parameters]
name = hello1 # This will be a string
pets = Fluffy, Spot # This will be a list with 2 items
town = Bismark, ND # This will also be a list of 2 items!!
alt_town = "Bismark, ND" # This will be a string
opt1 = foo, # This will be a list of 1 item (note the trailing comma)
So, if you want something to appear as a list in ConfigObj, you must make sure it includes a comma. A list of one item must have a trailing comma.
In Python, strings are iterable. So, even though they are not a list, they can be iterated over. That means in an expression like
print(", ".join(para['name']))
The string para['name'] will be iterated over, producing the list ['h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', '1'], which Python dutifully joins together with spaces, producing
h e l l o 1