Search code examples
rgganimate

Non-smooth colour transition of shape with tweenr/transformr


I wish to smoothly morph the colour of the 5 pointed star to the colour of the ten pointed star.

Currently, the color transition is abrupt, not smooth. I think I am using

geom_sf(aes(fill = ...)) 

incorrectly but am unsure how to proceed. Here is what I have so far.

library(transformr)
library(gganimate)
library(tidyverse)


star5_st <- sf::st_sfc(poly_star(n = 5, st = TRUE))
star10_st <- sf::st_sfc(poly_star(n = 10, st = TRUE))

# Move shape 2 over to the right a bit
star10_st <- star10_st + c(2.0, 0)

# Start state df  
df1 <- data.frame(
  id = c(1),
  geo = c(star5_st),
  fill_col = c("black")
)

# End state df  
df2 <- data.frame(
  id = c(1),
  geo = c(star10_st),
  fill_col = c("green")
)

morph <- tween_sf(df1, df2,
                  ease = 'linear', 
                  nframes = 12, 
                  id = id)

# Create frames
aa <- ggplot(morph) +
  geom_sf(aes(geometry = geometry, fill = fill_col)) +
  transition_time(time = .frame) +
  theme_void() +
  theme(legend.position = "none") +
  coord_sf(datum = NA) +
  scale_colour_identity() 

show <- animate(aa, nframes = 40, fps = 20, 
                renderer = gifski_renderer(loop = FALSE), start_pause = 5)


show

Solution

  • I think you may have to make the colour a continuous value so you can use scale_fill_gradient:

    df1 <- data.frame(
        id = c(1),
        geo = c(star5_st),
        fill_col = 0
    )
    
    # End state df
    df2 <- data.frame(
        id = c(1),
        geo = c(star10_st),
        fill_col = 1
    )
    
    morph <- tween_sf(df1, df2,
                      ease = 'linear',
                      nframes = 12,
                      id = id)
    
    # Create frames
    aa <- ggplot(morph) +
        geom_sf(aes(geometry = geometry, fill = fill_col)) +
        transition_time(time = .frame) +
        theme_void() +
        theme(legend.position = "none") +
        coord_sf(datum = NA) +
        scale_fill_gradient(low = "black", high = "green")