I am trying to use a for
loop inside of a parfor loop in Matlab.
The for
loop is equivalent to the ballode example in here.
Inside the for
loop a function ballBouncing
is called which is a system of 6 differential equations.
So, what I am trying to do is to use 500 different sets of parameter values for the ODE system and run it, but for each parameter set, a sudden impulse is added, which is handled through the code in 'for' loop.
However, I don't understand how to implement this using a parfor
and a for
loop as below.
I could run this code by using two for
loops but when the outer loop is made to be a parfor
it gives the errors,
the PARFOR loop cannot run due to the way variable results is used
,
the PARFOR loop cannot run due to the way variable y0 is used
and
Valid indices for results are restricted in PARFOR loops
results=NaN(500,100);
x=rand(500,10);
parfor j=1:500
bouncingTimes=[10,50];%at time 10 a sudden impulse is added
refine=2;
tout=0;
yout=y0;%initial conditions of ODE system
paras=x(j,:);%parameter values for the ODE
for i=1:2
tfinal=bouncingTimes(i);
[t,y]=ode45(@(t,y)ballBouncing(t,y,paras),tstart:1:tfinal,y0,options);
nt=length(t);
tout=[tout;t(2:nt)];
yout=[yout;y(2:nt,:)];
y0(1:5)=y(nt,1:5);%updating initial conditions with the impulse
y0(6)=y(nt,6)+paras(j,10);
options = odeset(options,'InitialStep',t(nt)-t(nt-refine),...
'MaxStep',t(nt)-t(1));
tstart =t(nt);
end
numRows=length(yout(:,1));
results(1:numRows,j)=yout(:,1);
end
results;
Can someone help me to implement this using a parfor
outer loop.
Fixing the assignment into results
is relatively straightforward - what you need to do is ensure you always assign a whole column. Here's how I would do that:
% We will always need the full size of results in dimension 1
numRows = size(results, 1);
parfor j = ...
yout = ...; % variable size
yout(end:numRows, :) = NaN; % Expand if necessary
results(:, j) = yout(1:numRows, 1); % Shrink 'yout' if necessary
end
However, y0
is harder to deal with - the iterations of your parfor
loop are not order-independent because of the way you're passing information from one iteration to the next. parfor
can only handle loops where the iterations are order-independent.