If 155 chars is the limit for meta description tag, does '& ;', 'í ;', 'ñ ;' ... affects to that limit adding more chars, or are treated as only 1 character each one of them when counting the 155 chars limit?
For Google...
What is the real Google meta tag description limit represented? 30 or 12?
The HTML spec does not define a length limit for meta
-description
values.
In a SEO context, such a length limit is often recommended, because search engine result snippets have a maximum length, and if a search engine descides to display the page’s meta
-description
in their snippet, authors might prefer to see their whole meta
-description
there.
These limits refer to what gets displayed on the SERP, so it should be of no concern how the text is encoded in the HTML (unless the search engine fails to support HTML character entity references).