I would like to do symbolic matrix operations with Ryacas
using a function that converts base R
matrices to Ryacas
format. The result of the function seems to match Ryacas
format. But when I attempt to multiply the matrices, the error
# Error in aa %*% aa : requires numeric/complex matrix/vector arguments
throws. The code below is a minimal example that shows the case.
Any suggestion, please?
library(Ryacas)
conv.mat <- function(x) {
conv <- lapply(1:nrow(x), function(i) paste0(x[i, ], collapse = ", "))
conv <- paste0("List(", paste0("List(", unlist(conv), ")", collapse = ", "), ")")
noquote(conv)
}
# Writing a matrix manually for Ryacas format
a <- List(List(1, 2), List(3, 7))
a * a
# expression(list(list(7, 16), list(24, 55)))
# Writing a matrix in R and convert it to Ryacas format by the function conv.mat
aa <- matrix(c(1, 2, 3, 7), 2, byrow = TRUE)
aa <- conv.mat(aa)
# [1] List(List(1, 2), List(3, 7))
aa * aa
# Error in aa * aa : non-numeric argument to binary operator
Firstly, to multiply Ryacas
matrices you want aa * aa
rather than aa %*% aa
. But that alone doesn't help in your case as conv.mat
doesn't give exactly what we need (an expression).
We may use, e.g.,
conv.mat <- function(x)
do.call(List, lapply(1:nrow(x), function(r) do.call(List, as.list(x[r, ]))))
Then
M <- matrix(c(1, 2, 3, 7), 2, byrow = TRUE)
M %*% M
# [,1] [,2]
# [1,] 7 16
# [2,] 24 55
M <- conv.mat(M)
M * M
# expression(list(list(7, 16), list(24, 55)))