I have a DataGrid that have as Source an ObservableCollection of Site. I have some columns that are defined in a DataTemplate binding to properties of Site. The binding works perfectly when using builtin controls like TextBlock but I am not able to do it with a custom control. I have seen that this error appears in the console but I do not understand exactly what I have to do:
System.Windows.Data Error: 40 : BindingExpression path error: 'Port' property not found on 'object' ''TestControl' (Name='')'. BindingExpression:Path=Port; DataItem='TestControl' (Name=''); target element is 'TestControl' (Name=''); target property is 'CameraName' (type 'String')
Here I attach snippets of the code I use;
DataGrid:
<DataGrid Name="SitesList" CanUserReorderColumns="True"
ItemsSource="{Binding ViewModel.Sites}"
PreparingCellForEdit="DataGrid_PreparingCellForEdit"
>
<DataGrid.Resources>
<DataTemplate x:Key="CameraTemplate">
<Grid>
<hv:TestControl CameraName="{Binding Path=Port}"/>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
<DataTemplate x:Key="PortTemplate">
<TextBox x:Name="PortTextBox"
Text="{Binding Path=Port, Mode=TwoWay, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}"/>
</DataTemplate>
</DataGrid.Resources>
<DataGrid.Columns>
<DataGridTemplateColumn Header="Camera"
CellTemplate="{StaticResource CameraTemplate}"
MinWidth="100"/>
<DataGridTemplateColumn Header="Port"
CellTemplate="{StaticResource PortTemplate}"
MinWidth="70"/>
</DataGrid.Columns></DataGrid>
ObservableCollection:
private ObservableCollection<Site> m_sites = new ObservableCollection<Site>();
public ObservableCollection<Site> Sites
{
get
{
return m_sites;
}
set
{
m_sites = value;
}
}
Site.cs:
namespace Wizard.View
{
public class Site: INotifyPropertyChanged
{
#region properties
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
private void NotifyPropertyChanged(String info)
{
if (PropertyChanged != null) {
PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(info));
}
}
private string m_port = "0";
public string Port
{
get
{
return m_port;
}
set
{
m_port = value;
NotifyPropertyChanged("Port");
}
}
#endregion
}
}
TestControl.xaml.cs:
namespace Wizard.View.HelpersViews
{
public partial class TestControl: UserControl
{
public TestControl()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
public string CameraName
{
get { return (string)GetValue(CameraNameProperty); }
set {
Console.WriteLine(value);
SetValue(CameraNameProperty, value);
CameraNameTextBlock.Text = value;
}
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty CameraNameProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("CameraName",
typeof(string),
typeof(TestControl),
new PropertyMetadata("0"));
}
}
TestControl.xaml:
<UserControl
x:Class="Wizard.View.HelpersViews.TestControl"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
mc:Ignorable="d"
DataContext="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}"
d:DesignHeight="100" d:DesignWidth="300">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Height="Auto" HorizontalAlignment="Left">
<CheckBox Margin ="5,0" Name="AddCameraCheck"
VerticalAlignment="Center" Style="{StaticResource ConfiguratorCheckBox}" />
<TextBlock x:Name="CameraNameTextBlock" Width="175" Text="{Binding CameraName}" />
</StackPanel>
</UserControl>
The column Port is bound correctly but Camera is not.
The TextBlock
in the TestControl
should bind to the CameraName
property of itself:
<TextBlock x:Name="CameraNameTextBlock" Width="175" Text="{Binding CameraName,
RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=UserControl}}" />
...but you should remove this for the control to inherit the DataContext
from the DataGridRow
:
DataContext="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}"
Also the CLR wrapper of a dependency property should only call GetValue
and SetValue
:
public string CameraName
{
get { return (string)GetValue(CameraNameProperty); }
set { SetValue(CameraNameProperty, value); }
}