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Shortcut for running terminal command in VS code


Is there a way to make a hotkey for running specific command in terminal? Say I want to compile my TypeScript files by hotkey and not to type to terminal "tsc" or any other variation of that command. (Edit: I know it is possible to recompile TS on save, but the question is still the same)


Solution

  • Typically you would set up a build or another task or an npm script and then trigger that with a hotkey.

    There is another new way to do it with send text to the terminal.

    For example, try this in your keybindings (Preferences: Open Keyboard Shortcuts (JSON)):

    {
      "key": "ctrl+alt+u",
      "command": "workbench.action.terminal.sendSequence",
      "args": {
        "text": "node -v\u000D"
      }
    }
    

    for an npm script:

    {
      "key": "ctrl+alt+u",
      "command": "workbench.action.terminal.sendSequence",
      "args": {
        "text": "npm run-script test\u000D"
      }
    }
    

    The first will run the node -v command (the \u000D is a return so it runs). I still recommend actually setting up a build task though, and then there are keychords for running your build task: Ctrl-shift-B. Or an npm script.

    For example, if you had a more complex script to run, see how to bind a task to a keybinding or how to keybind an external command.


    EDIT: As of v1.32 you can now do something like this:

    {
      "key": "ctrl+shift+t",
      "command": "workbench.action.terminal.sendSequence",
      "args": { "text": "tsc '${file}'\u000D" }
    }
    

    You can now use the built-in variables, like ${file}, with the sendSequence command in a keybinding. I wrapped ${file} in single quotes in case your directory structure has a folder with a space in the name. And \u000D is a return.