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jsonjsonpath

Get keys in JSON


I get the following JSON result from an external system:

{
  "key1": "val1",
  "key2": "val2",
  "key3": "val3"
}

Now I want to display all keys and all values by using JSONPath. So I am looking for something to get key1, key2 and key3 as a result. Additionally I would like to use the index of a property, e. g. $....[2].key to get "key3" etc. Is there a way to do something like this?


Solution

  • I found that the tilda ~ symbol is able to retrieve the keys of the values it's called upon. So for your example a query like this:

    $.*~
    

    Returns this:

    [
      "key1",
      "key2",
      "key3"
    ]
    

    Another example, if we had a JSON document like this:

      {
      "key1": "val1",
      "key2": "val2",
      "key3": {
          "key31":"val31",
          "key32":"val32"
      }
    }
    

    A query like this:

    $.key3.*~
    

    Would return this:

    [
      "key31",
      "key32"
    ]
    

    It's important to note that these examples work on JSONPath.com and some other simulators/online tools, but on some they don't. It might come from the fact that I found out about the tilda(~) operator in the JSONPath plus documentation and not the official one.