My intuition was
Lorem ipsum\footnote{long footnote
that spans a whole
bunch of
lines.
}
But regardless of where I put the {
and }
in relation to the footnote text, I get the following error:
Latex Error: ./mydoc.tex:142 Package inputenc Error: Unicode char \u8:― not set up for use with LaTeX.
Footnotes are filled in the available space just like any other paragraph: you just write
\footnote{
a whole lot of text that goes on and on and on and...
...
and may consists of multiple sentences. But after a while
...
it finally comes to a stop.
}
That is not your problem. Looking at the error message (which I don't recognize from personal experience), I'd say your problem is character set or font related.
Is you editor using unicode?