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design-patternsgwtmvpgwt-mvp

What is the advantage of the MVP pattern (GWT)


I just read this article and it did confuse me a lot.

Secondly, this model allows us to minimize our use of GWTTestCase, which relies on the presence of a browser, and, for the bulk of our code, write lightweight (and fast) JRE tests (which don't require a browser). [1]

Is this the whole benefit, I have from following this design pattern? It seems to make the code more complex... Do you use this pattern?


Solution

  • I have to disagree, MVP makes code way less complex, especially in case of GWT. If you plan on medium to large size GWT project then MVP architecture is your primary option. I suggest to look at both GWT MVP (by Google) and at gwt-platform (suggested by KennethJ). There are other implementations as well.

    MVP's main benefits (I mean MVP pattern - not just GWT MVP):

    • clear separation of GWT UI and business logic; all your client side Java code becomes extremely generic with minimal dependency on GWT implementation (primarily via interfaces). This helps tests tremendously but it's invaluable benefit of UI design by itself.
    • maintainability of UI increases due to almost no dependency on business logic
    • increases amount of shared code between client and server due to limited GWT dependencies

    Other complementing technologies that you are likely to adopt:

    • gwt-gin (client side implementation of Google Guice): gwtp makes it almost required (or required - I never tried without it)
    • Guice (server side) for consistency with client code but not necessary technically
    • test mocking framework (e.g. mockito) always comes handy with MVP
    • GWT UIBinder - unless you are extremely dynamic in your UI design
    • GWT EventBus - main method of client side communication in asynchronous environment like AJAX/JavaScript
    • GWT-RPC via command pattern (gwtp dispatcher and/or RequestFactory)