Search code examples
azurepowershellazure-virtual-machineazure-virtual-networkazure-resource-group

Can virtual network be in different Resource Group while creating a VM in Azure

I want to create the virtual machine on VM in ABC resource group from Image1 which is also in ABC resource group using powershell.

Now The problem I'm facing is that the virtual network is in different Resource Group say XYZ.So I have tried something like this, but didn't work.

$UserName = "admin"
$Password = ConvertTo-SecureString "admin@123" -AsPlainText -Force
$psCred = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PSCredential($UserName, $Password)    
New-AzureRmVm `
    -ResourceGroupName "ABC" `
    -Name "VName" `
    -ImageName "Image1" `
    -Location "West US" `
    -VirtualNetworkName "XYZ\Vnetname" `
    -SubnetName "default" `
    -Credential $psCred `
    -OpenPorts 3389

I have searched on this, but there are answers if you are using Angular CLI or creating a VM from templates. But I want to write in powershell without templates.

Edit

I have tried this, but no able to proceed further

$UserName = "admin"
$Password = ConvertTo-SecureString "admin@123" -AsPlainText -Force
$Credential = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PSCredential($UserName, $Password)
$ResourceGroupName = "ABC"
$VMSize = "Standard_B2s"
$VMName = "VName1"
$LocationName = "West US"
$NICName = "VName123"
$VirtualNetworkName = "VNetName"
$VirtualNetworkResourceGroup = "XYZ"
$VnetAddressPrefix = "10.3.5.0/25"
$SubnetAddressPrefix = "10.3.5.0/25"
$SubnetName = "Subnet1"

$SingleSubnet = New-AzureRmVirtualNetworkSubnetConfig -Name $SubnetName -AddressPrefix $SubnetAddressPrefix
$Vnet = New-AzureRmVirtualNetwork -Name $VirtualNetworkName -ResourceGroupName $VirtualNetworkResourceGroup -Location $LocationName -AddressPrefix $VnetAddressPrefix -Subnet $SingleSubnet
$NIC = New-AzureRmNetworkInterface -Name $NICName -ResourceGroupName $VirtualNetworkResourceGroup -Location $LocationName -SubnetId $Vnet.Subnets[0].Id

$VirtualMachine = New-AzureRmVMConfig -VMName $VMName -VMSize $VMSize
$VirtualMachine = Set-AzureRmVMOperatingSystem -VM $VirtualMachine -Windows -ComputerName $VMName -Credential $Credential -ProvisionVMAgent -EnableAutoUpdate
$VirtualMachine = Add-AzureRmVMNetworkInterface -VM $VirtualMachine -Id $NIC.Id

New-AzureRmVM -ResourceGroupName $ResourceGroupName -Location $LocationName -VM $VirtualMachine -Verbose

$VnetAddressPrefix = "10.3.5.0/25" and $SubnetAddressPrefix = "10.3.5.0/25" --> was not sure what to enter. So from the Azure portal, I have checked the Subnet1's AddressRange, and put that same value.

When I run this command, it shows the below error.

Cannot index into a null array.
At line:17 char:1
+ $NIC = New-AzureRmNetworkInterface -Name $NICName -ResourceGroupName  ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : NullArray

WARNING: New-AzureRmVMConfig: A property of the output of this cmdlet will change in an upcoming breaking change release. The StorageAccountType property for a DataDisk will return
Standard_LRS and Premium_LRS
WARNING: Set-AzureRmVMOperationSystem: A property of the output of this cmdlet will change in an upcoming breaking change release. The StorageAccountType property for a DataDisk will return
Standard_LRS and Premium_LRS
Add-AzureRmVMNetworkInterface : Cannot validate argument on parameter 'Id'. The argument is null or empty. Provide an argument that is not null or empty, and then try the command again.
At line:21 char:73
+ ... chine = Add-AzureRmVMNetworkInterface -VM $VirtualMachine -Id $NIC.Id
+                                                                   ~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidData: (:) [Add-AzureRmVMNetworkInterface], ParameterBindingValidationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : ParameterArgumentValidationError,Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Compute.AddAzureVMNetworkInterfaceCommand

WARNING: New-AzureRmVM: A property of the output of this cmdlet will change in an upcoming breaking change release. The StorageAccountType property for a DataDisk will return Standard_LRS and
 Premium_LRS
WARNING: Error occurred when choosing existing standard storage account for boot diagnostics: Sequence contains no matching element
WARNING: Since the VM is created using premium storage, new standard storage account, corpcpscps082813020, is created for boot diagnostics.
VERBOSE: Performing the operation "New" on target "Vname1".
New-AzureRmVM : Required parameter 'networkProfile' is missing (null).
ErrorCode: InvalidParameter
ErrorMessage: Required parameter 'networkProfile' is missing (null).
StatusCode: 400
ReasonPhrase: Bad Request
OperationID : b1d281a7-a1df-48f6-9983-67319267f11d
At line:23 char:1
+ New-AzureRmVM -ResourceGroupName $ResourceGroupName -Location $Locati ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : CloseError: (:) [New-AzureRmVM], ComputeCloudException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Compute.NewAzureVMCommand
Solution

  • Yes, you can use the Vnet in the different resource group. But the limitation is your Vnet and VM must be in the same region.

    Update

    Use the PowerShell cmdlet to create a VM using the Vnet in another resource group, you can reference the steps below.

    1. Get the Vnet in another resource group using the command Get-AzureRmVirtualNetwork -ResourceGroupName vnetResourceGroupName -Name VnetName.
    2. Create a network interface associated with the Vnet.
    3. Set other options as usuall.
    4. Create the VM.

    The script below is just for reference.

    $UserName = userName
$Password = ConvertTo-SecureString password -AsPlainText -Force
$psCred = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PSCredential($UserName, $Password)

    New-AzureRmResourceGroup -Name resourceGroupName -Location location

    $PIP = New-AzureRmPublicIpAddress -Name publicIPName -DomainNameLabel publicIPDomain -ResourceGroupName resourceGroupName -Location location -AllocationMethod Dynamic
    $Vnet = $(Get-AzureRmVirtualNetwork -ResourceGroupName vnetResourceGroupName -Name VnetName)
    $NIC = New-AzureRmNetworkInterface -Name NICNName -ResourceGroupName resourceGroupName -Location location -SubnetId $Vnet.Subnets[0].Id -PublicIpAddressId $PIP.Id

    $VirtualMachine = New-AzureRmVMConfig -VMName vmName -VMSize vmSize
    $VirtualMachine = Set-AzureRmVMOperatingSystem -VM $VirtualMachine -Windows -ComputerName conputerName -Credential $psCred -ProvisionVMAgent -EnableAutoUpdate
    $VirtualMachine = Add-AzureRmVMNetworkInterface -VM $VirtualMachine -Id $NIC.Id

    $VirtualMachine = Set-AzureRmVMSourceImage -VM $VirtualMachine -PublisherName 'MicrosoftWindowsServer' -Offer 'WindowsServer' -Skus '2012-R2-Datacenter' -Version latest
    New-AzureRmVm -ResourceGroupName resourceGroupName -Location location -VM $VirtualMachine