I am trying to get the first 3 lines of ip address/ifconfig from some VMs - some of them are running on Ubuntu, some of them on CentOS.
For example:
eth0: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 9001
inet 172.31.106.100 netmask 255.255.240.0 broadcast 172.31.111.255
inet6 fe80::10c5:1dff:fec0:803e prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link>
ether 12:c5:1d:c0:80:3e txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 7483 bytes 7706844 (7.3 MiB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 2998 bytes 470781 (459.7 KiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING> mtu 65536
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0
inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 scopeid 0x10<host>
loop txqueuelen 1000 (Local Loopback)
RX packets 12100 bytes 3865475 (3.6 MiB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 12100 bytes 3865475 (3.6 MiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
From this block of lines, I would need to get just the following part:
eth0: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 9001
inet 172.31.106.100 netmask 255.255.240.0 broadcast 172.31.111.255
inet6 fe80::10c5:1dff:fec0:803e prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link>
lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING> mtu 65536
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0
inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 scopeid 0x10<host>
The same should apply for an ip address command. Is any way to achieve this using a Linux command?
Many thanks,
Romain
You may use sed
to do that,
ifconfig | sed -En '/^[^[:space:]]/,+2p; /^[[:space:]]*$/p'
Brief explanation,
sed
/^[^[:space:]]/,+2p
: search and print the line which doesn't start with blank, and also print the following 2 lines/^[[:space:]]*$/p
: search and print the blank line