I've got a data.frame with 4 columns which I want to scale
and then add some new columns (without scaling them). Then I perform some calculations after which I need to unscale
only first 4 columns (as the remaining two weren't scaled in the first place). DMwR::unscale
seems to allow for that with col.ids
argument. But when I specify the fucntion like below it returns
Error in DMwR::unscale(cbind(scale(x), x2), scale(x), 1:4) : Incorrect dimension of data to unscale.
x <- matrix(2*rnorm(400) + 1, ncol = 4)
x2 <- matrix(9*rnorm(200), ncol = 2)
DMwR::unscale(cbind(scale(x), x2), scale(x), 1:4)
What am I doing wrong? How can I unscale only selected 4 first columns of matrix?
The DMwR::unscale(vals, norm.data, col.ids)
function requires that norm.data
has a number of columns larger than that of vals
.
I suggest to consider the following modified version of unscale
:
myunscale <- function (vals, norm.data, col.ids) {
cols <- if (missing(col.ids)) 1:NCOL(vals) else col.ids
if (length(cols) > NCOL(vals))
stop("Incorrect dimension of data to unscale.")
centers <- attr(norm.data, "scaled:center")[cols]
scales <- attr(norm.data, "scaled:scale")[cols]
unvals <- scale(vals[,cols], center = (-centers/scales), scale = 1/scales)
unvals <- cbind(unvals,vals[,-cols])
attr(unvals, "scaled:center") <- attr(unvals, "scaled:scale") <- NULL
unvals
}
set.seed(1)
x <- matrix(2*rnorm(4000) + 1, ncol = 4)
x2 <- matrix(9*rnorm(2000), ncol = 2)
x_unsc <- myunscale(cbind(scale(x), x2), scale(x) , 1:4)
The mean values and the standard deviations of x_unsc
are:
apply(x_unsc, 2, mean)
# [1] 0.9767037 0.9674762 1.0306181 1.0334445 -0.1805717 -0.1053083
apply(x_unsc, 2, sd)
# [1] 2.069832 2.079963 2.062214 2.077307 8.904343 8.810420