I generate nested div elements based on an object structure. With a click on the parent you can toggle the children.
Now I want to generate a path, separated with slashes, of the click sequence and the "selected" elements. When the user clicks on read -> news -> sport the string path should be "read/news/sport". When the user now clicks on read -> books the path should be now "read/books"
Here is my current version: https://codepen.io/iamrbn/pen/yEqPjG
let path = "";
let object = {
"design": {
"inspiration": {},
"news": {}
},
"read": {
"news": {
"sport": {}
},
"books": {}
},
"code": {}
}
let categoryContainer = document.querySelector(".categoryContainer")
function categoryTree(obj, parent, start = true) {
for (var key in obj) {
let div = document.createElement("div");
div.textContent = key;
div.classList.add("category");
if (parent.children) parent.className += " bold";
if (!start) div.className = "normal hide category";
div.addEventListener('click', function(e) {
e.stopPropagation()
this.classList.toggle('active');
Array.from(div.children).forEach(child => {
child.classList.toggle('hide');
})
})
categoryTree(obj[key], div, false)
parent.appendChild(div)
}
}
categoryTree(object, categoryContainer)
.category {
color: black;
display: block;
line-height: 40px;
background-color: RGBA(83, 86, 90, 0.2);
margin: 8px;
}
.category .category {
display: inline-block;
margin: 0 8px;
padding: 0 8px;
}
.category.hide {display: none;}
.category.normal {font-weight: normal;}
.category.bold {font-weight: bold;}
.category.active {color: red;}
<div class="categoryContainer"></div>
Here's one approach. Your existing code is unmodified except for adding a call to the new getParents()
function, which works by crawling up the DOM tree recursively to generate the "path" to the clicked node:
let path = "";
let object = {
"design": {
"inspiration": {},
"news": {}
},
"read": {
"news": {
"sport": {}
},
"books": {}
},
"code": {}
}
let categoryContainer = document.querySelector(".categoryContainer")
function categoryTree(obj, parent, start = true) {
for (var key in obj) {
let div = document.createElement("div");
div.textContent = key;
div.classList.add("category");
if (parent.children) parent.className += " bold";
if (!start) div.className = "normal hide category";
div.addEventListener('click', function(e) {
e.stopPropagation()
this.classList.toggle('active');
Array.from(div.children).forEach(child => {
child.classList.toggle('hide');
})
var thePath = getParents(e.target); // <--- new
console.log(thePath)
})
categoryTree(obj[key], div, false)
parent.appendChild(div)
}
}
function getParents(node, path) {
// Cheat a bit here: we know the textnode we want is the first child node, so we don't have to iterate through all children and check their nodeType:
let thisName = node.childNodes[0].textContent;
path = path ? (thisName + "/" + path) : thisName ;
// iterate to parent unless we're at the container:
if (node.parentNode.className.split(/\s+/).indexOf("categoryContainer") !== -1) {
return path;
} else {
return getParents(node.parentNode, path);
}
}
categoryTree(object, categoryContainer)
.category {
color: black;
display: block;
line-height: 40px;
background-color: RGBA(83, 86, 90, 0.2);
margin: 8px;
}
.category .category {
display: inline-block;
margin: 0 8px;
padding: 0 8px;
}
.category.hide {
display: none;
}
.category.normal {
font-weight: normal;
}
.category.bold {
font-weight: bold;
}
.category.active {
color: red;
}
<div class="categoryContainer"></div>