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c#asp.net-corewindows-authentication

Windows Authentication in .net Core 2.1 application


I've got a .net Core 2.1 MVC application that hosts an Angular 6 application. I am using Visual Studio 2017 15.7.3. I'm trying to set up Windows Authentication but am having issues. I've followed the documentation and my Program.cs and Startup.cs are below:

Program.cs:

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.HttpSys;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using NLog.Web;
using System;

namespace CoreIV_Admin_Core
{
public class Program
{
    public static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        var logger = NLog.Web.NLogBuilder.ConfigureNLog("nlog.config").GetCurrentClassLogger();

        try
        {
            logger.Debug("init main");
            CreateWebHostBuilder(args).Build().Run();
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            //NLog: catch setup errors
            logger.Error(ex, "Stopped program because of exception");
            throw;
        }
        finally
        {
            // Ensure to flush and stop internal timers/threads before application-exit (Avoid segmentation fault on Linux)
            NLog.LogManager.Shutdown();
        }
    }

    public static IWebHostBuilder CreateWebHostBuilder(string[] args) =>
        WebHost.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
            .UseStartup<Startup>()
            //.UseHttpSys(options =>
            //{
            //    options.Authentication.Schemes = AuthenticationSchemes.NTLM | AuthenticationSchemes.Negotiate;
            //    options.Authentication.AllowAnonymous = false;
            //})
            .ConfigureLogging(logging =>
            {
                logging.ClearProviders();
                logging.SetMinimumLevel(Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.LogLevel.Information);
            })
            .UseNLog(); // NLog: setup NLog for Dependency injection
}
}

Startup.cs:

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Builder;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.HttpSys;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.SpaServices.Webpack;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.Extensions;

namespace CoreIV_Admin_Core
{
public class Startup
{
    public Startup(IConfiguration configuration)
    {
        Configuration = configuration;
    }

    public IConfiguration Configuration
    {
        get;
    }

    // This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.
    public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
    {
        services.Configure<CookiePolicyOptions>(options =>
        {
            // This lambda determines whether user consent for non-essential cookies is needed for a given request.
            options.CheckConsentNeeded = context => true;
            options.MinimumSameSitePolicy = SameSiteMode.None;
        });

        services.TryAddSingleton<IHttpContextAccessor, HttpContextAccessor>();

        services.AddAuthentication(HttpSysDefaults.AuthenticationScheme);

        services.AddMvc()
               .SetCompatibilityVersion(CompatibilityVersion.Version_2_1);
    }

    // This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline.
    public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env)
    {
        if (env.IsDevelopment())
        {
            app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
            app.UseWebpackDevMiddleware(new WebpackDevMiddlewareOptions
            {
                HotModuleReplacement = true
            });
        }
        else
        {
            app.UseExceptionHandler("/Home/Error");
            app.UseHsts();
        }

        app.UseHttpsRedirection();

        app.UseStaticFiles();

        app.UseCookiePolicy();

        app.UseHttpContext();

        app.UseAuthentication();

        app.UseMvc(routes =>
        {
            routes.MapRoute(
                name: "default",
                template: "{controller=Home}/{action=Index}/{id?}");

            routes.MapSpaFallbackRoute(
                name: "spa-fallback",
                defaults: new
                {
                    controller = "Home",
                    action = "Index"
                });
        });
    }
 }
}

If I uncomment the .UseHttpSys section in program.cs and press play in Visual Studio to debug, it almost immediately stops the debug session and the following error is in the Event log:

"Application 'MACHINE/WEBROOT/APPHOST/myapp' with physical root 'C:\Users\me\myapp' created process with commandline 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Professional\Common7\IDE\Extensions\Microsoft\Web Tools\ProjectSystem\VSIISExeLauncher.exe -argFile "C:\Users\me\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpFCA6.tmp"' but failed to listen on the given port '28353'".

If I try with .UseHttpSys commented out, the debugging works but I am unable to be properly authenticated.


Solution

  • Camilo thanks for your comment, it helped point me in the right direction. I removed the UseHttpSys section from program.cs and added .UseIISIntegration(). I also changed services.AddAuthentication(HttpSysDefaults.AuthenticationScheme) to services.AddAuthentication(IISDefaults.AuthenticationScheme) in my startup.cs. I then ticked Enable Windows Authentication in the Debug section of the project properties and chose "IIS Express" for the Launch and it all worked. I'm new to .net core with windows authentication so I don't know if I got it all set up exactly correct but it works and hopefully, this post helps point others in the right direction.