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pythonnumpyrow

shift numpy array column and row?


I have numpy array like this, where I have one column and one row of ZEROS :

 ([[0. , 2.8, 3.5, 0. , 2.5, 1. , 0.8],
   [0. , 0. , 0. , 0. , 0. , 0. , 0. ],
   [3.5, 2.5, 0. , 0. , 2.8, 1.3, 1.1],
   [3.6, 3.8, 3.3, 0. , 2.5, 0.6, 0.4],
   [2.5, 1.5, 2.8, 0. , 0. , 3.1, 1.9],
   [1. , 0.8, 1.3, 0. , 3.1, 0. , 2.8],
   [0.8, 1.6, 1.1, 0. , 1.9, 2.8, 0. ]])

I want to shift the zero-row to the top and the zero-column either to the left or remove it :

 ([[0. , 0. , 0. , 0. , 0. , 0. ]
   [0. , 2.8, 3.5, 2.5, 1. , 0.8],
   [3.5, 2.5, 0. , 2.8, 1.3, 1.1],
   [3.6, 3.8, 3.3, 2.5, 0.6, 0.4],
   [2.5, 1.5, 2.8, 0. , 3.1, 1.9],
   [1. , 0.8, 1.3, 3.1, 0. , 2.8],
   [0.8, 1.6, 1.1, 1.9, 2.8, 0. ]])

any quick and easy way to do it ? BTW I know the col&row-number, so i doesnt have to search for it.


Solution

  • Delete both the column and row and add back in a row of zeros.

    This works for your example:

    import numpy as np
    a =  np.array([[0. , 2.8, 3.5, 0. , 2.5, 1. , 0.8],
       [0. , 0. , 0. , 0. , 0. , 0. , 0. ],
       [3.5, 2.5, 0. , 0. , 2.8, 1.3, 1.1],
       [3.6, 3.8, 3.3, 0. , 2.5, 0.6, 0.4],
       [2.5, 1.5, 2.8, 0. , 0. , 3.1, 1.9],
       [1. , 0.8, 1.3, 0. , 3.1, 0. , 2.8],
       [0.8, 1.6, 1.1, 0. , 1.9, 2.8, 0. ]])
    
    def remove_column_of_zeros_and_shift_row(a, row, col):
        without_row = np.delete(a, row, axis=0)
        without_row_and_col = np.delete(without_row, col, axis=1)
        z = np.zeros((1, len(without_row_and_col[0])))
        without_col_shifted_row = np.append(z, without_row_and_col, axis=0)
        return without_col_shifted_row
    
    my_result = remove_column_of_zeros_and_shift_row(a, 1, 3)