The following is a code adapted from this link for getting the weather and displaying on i3blocks.
#!/bin/bash
METRIC=1 #Should be 0 or 1; 0 for F, 1 for C
if [ -z $1 ]; then
echo
echo "USAGE: weather.sh <locationcode>"
echo
exit 0;
fi
curl -s http://rss.accuweather.com/rss/liveweather_rss.asp\?metric\=${METRIC}\&locCode\=$1 | perl -ne 'use utf8;
if ( /Currently/ ) {
chomp;
/\<title\>Currently: (.*)?\<\/title\>/;
my @values = split(":", $1);
my $deg = "°C";
my @values2 = split("C", $values[1]);
if ( $values[0] eq "Sunny" || $values[0] eq "Mostly Sunny" || $values[0] eq "Partly Sunny" || $values[0] eq "Intermittent Clouds" || $values[0] eq "Hazy Sunshine" || $values[0] eq "Hazy Sunshine" || $values[0] eq "Hot") {
my $sun = "";
binmode(STDOUT, ":utf8");
print "$sun";
}
if ( $values[0] eq "Mostly Cloudy" || $values[0] eq "Cloudy" || $values[0] eq "Dreary (Overcast)" || $values[0] eq "Fog" ) {
my $cloud = "";
binmode(STDOUT, ":utf8");
print "$cloud";
}
if ( $values[0] eq "Showers" || $values[0] eq "Mostly Cloudy w/ Showers" || $values[0] eq "Partly Sunny w/ Showers" || $values[0] eq "T-Storms"|| $values[0] eq "Mostly Cloudy w/ T-Storms"|| $values[0] eq "Partly Sunny w/ T-Storms"|| $values[0] eq "Rain" ) {
my $rain = "";
binmode(STDOUT, ":utf8");
print "$rain";
}
if ( $values[0] eq "Windy" ) {
my $wind = "";
binmode(STDOUT, ":utf8");
print "$wind";
}
if ( $values[0] eq "Flurries" || $values[0] eq "Mostly Cloudy w/ Flurries" || $values[0] eq "Partly Sunny w/ Flurries"|| $values[0] eq "Snow"|| $values[0] eq "Mostly Cloudy w/ Snow"|| $values[0] eq "Ice"|| $values[0] eq "Sleet"|| $values[0] eq "Freezing Rain"|| $values[0] eq "Rain and Snow"|| $values[0] eq "Cold" ) {
my $snow = "";
binmode(STDOUT, ":utf8");
print "$snow";
}
if ( $values[0] eq "Clear" || $values[0] eq "Mostly Clear" || $values[0] eq "Partly Cloudy"|| $values[0] eq "Intermittent Clouds"|| $values[0] eq "Hazy Moonlight"|| $values[0] eq "Mostly Cloudy"|| $values[0] eq "Partly Cloudy w/ Showers"|| $values[0] eq "Mostly Cloudy w/ Showers"|| $values[0] eq "Partly Cloudy w/ T-Storms"|| $values[0] eq "Mostly Cloudy w/ Flurries" || $values[0] eq "Mostly Cloudy w/ Snow" ) {
my $night = "";
binmode(STDOUT, ":utf8");
print "$night";
}
binmode(STDOUT, ":utf8");
print "$values2[0]$deg";
}'
(The text that might look like boxes are from the fontawesome font). All I added was the following lines
my $deg = "°C";
my @values2 = split("C",$values[1]);
and modified the last print
statement which was originally print "$values[1]"
. The old print
statement shows the temperature without a degree sign like 35C
. My intention was just to add the degree in between like 35°C
but the output is
35°C°C
Why is the substring printed twice? This happens even if I include it in a separate print
statement or include the substring directly (print $values2[0]°C
).
Oddly, including the value and unit in the inner blocks such as print "$sun$values2[0]$deg";
seems to work fine without duplication.
The script works by looking for the <title>
tag in the RSS. If you do that manually, you'll see there are several.'
curl -s 'http://rss.accuweather.com/rss/liveweather_rss.asp?metric=1&locCode=ASI|IN|IN031|MADRAS' | grep title
<title>Madras, IN - AccuWeather.com Forecast</title>
<title>Madras, IN - AccuWeather.com Forecast</title>
<title>Currently: Partly Sunny: 35C</title>
<title>5/23/2018 Forecast</title>
<title>5/24/2018 Forecast</title>
<title>The AccuWeather.com RSS Center</title>
If you add
use strict;
use warnings;
you will get a ton of warnings about variables being undefined. That's because it doesn't find a match for title with that pattern, but it still prints.
if (/Currently/) { chomp; /\<title\>Currently: (.*)?\<\/title\>/; # .... print "$values2[0]$deg"; }
That's also why you get the additional output.
You need to skip the line if there is no match.
/\<title\>Currently: (.*)?\<\/title\>/ or next;