Search code examples
mysqlsqlgreatest-n-per-group

SQL Select the most recent record for each ID


I have two tables, the first one is like this:

     INTERNSHIP
ID|  Term
---------
1 | 2015
1 | 2014
2 | 2016
2 | 2017

The second one is like this:

       Term
Term| Term Description | End Date
---------------------------------
2014 |  Summer 2014   | 8/12014
2014 |  Summer 2014   | 8/12014
2015 |  Fall 2015     | 12/1/2015
2017 |  Spring 2017   | 4/1/2017
2017 |  Spring 2017   | 6/1/2017

I need to find the "Term Description" for the most recent term for all the IDs. The desired result is like this:

ID| Term | Term Description 
------------------
1 |  2015   |  Fall 2015   
2 |  2017   |  Spring 2017

I did some research and came up with a solution like this:

SELECT INTERNSHIP.ID, INTERNSHIP.Term
FROM INTERNSHIP
WHERE (
  SELECT MAX(INTERNSHIP.Term)
  )
GROUP BY INTERNSHIP.ID

By that I got the distinct IDs with the most recent term, but I could not JOIN that with the Term Description. Can someone help me to get the desired result?


Solution

  • TRY THIS:

    SELECT i.id, i.term, t.Term_Description
    FROM INTERNSHIP i
    INNER JOIN Term t ON t.Term = i.term
    INNER JOIN (
                SELECT MAX(t.End_Date) End_Date
                FROM INTERNSHIP i
                INNER JOIN Term t ON t.Term = i.term
                GROUP BY i.ID) t1 ON t1.End_Date = t.End_Date