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javascriptjquerygoogle-drive-api

GDrive Multipart upload jQuery


I followed the whole steps from google and I got some codes that I found here to make, and so I'm trying to upload a file from a form to Google Drive using the API, and that's the code:

var importFiles = $('#files')[0].files;

const boundary = '--cloud';
const delimiter = "\r\n" + boundary + "\r\n";
const close_delim = "\r\n" + boundary + "--";

var metadata = {
    'name': importFiles[0]["name"],
    'mimeType': importFiles[0]["type"],
    'parents': ['parent-id']
};

var multipartRequestBody =
    delimiter +
    'Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8\r\n\r\n' +
    JSON.stringify(metadata) + "\r\n" +
    delimiter + "\r\n" +
    'Content-Type: ' + importFiles[0]["type"] + "\r\n\r\n" +
    importFiles[0] +
    close_delim;

gapi.client.request({
    'path': '/upload/drive/v3/files',
    'method': 'POST',
    'params': {
        'uploadType': 'multipart'
    },
    'headers': {
        'Authorization': 'Bearer ' + gapi.client.getToken()["access_token"],
        'Content-Type': 'multipart/related; boundary="cloud"'
    },
    'body': multipartRequestBody
})
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

Google receives the information, and creates the file, the problem is that seems the file isn't going to Google or I don't know, all I got it's just the Google File without content. When I try to make a sample upload, everything goes well.


Solution

  • I think that your script is almost correct. But it is required to modify a little.

    Modification points

    • In this modification, the file is converted to the base64 data and used to the request body.
    • In order to use the base64 data, it modifies the request body.
    • Added 'Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64\r\n\r\n' +.

    Modified script

    var importFiles = $('#files')[0].files;
    
    const boundary = '--cloud';
    const delimiter = "\r\n" + boundary + "\r\n";
    const close_delim = "\r\n" + boundary + "--";
    
    var metadata = {
        'name': importFiles[0]["name"],
        'mimeType': importFiles[0]["type"],
        'parents': ['parent-id']
    };
    
    var f = new FileReader();  // Added
    f.onload = function(){  // Added
      var multipartRequestBody =
          delimiter +
          'Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8\r\n\r\n' +
          JSON.stringify(metadata) +
          delimiter +
          'Content-Type: ' + importFiles[0]["type"] + "\r\n" +
          'Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64\r\n\r\n' +  // Added
          btoa(this.result) +  // Modified
          closeDelim;
    
      gapi.client.request({
          'path': '/upload/drive/v3/files',
          'method': 'POST',
          'params': {
              'uploadType': 'multipart',
          },
          'headers': {
              'Authorization': 'Bearer ' + gapi.client.getToken()["access_token"],
              'Content-Type': 'multipart/related; boundary="cloud"',
          },
          'body': multipartRequestBody,
      }).then(function(r) {  // Added
        console.log(r);  // Added
      });  // Added
    };
    f.readAsBinaryString(importFiles[0]);  // Added. I think that you can also use readAsDataURL().
    

    Note :

    This modified script supposes as follows.

    • Your access token can be used for uploading files to Google Drive.
    • From "Google receives the information, and creates the file" in your question, your script has already got ready to be used for uploading files.