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ruby-on-railsjoinhas-and-belongs-to-manydestroy

Records in join table destroyed automatically in HABTM association?


Let's say I have an association where User has and belongs to many Roles. When I destroy the user, is the record in the join table automatically removed as well? Or do I need to use :dependent => :destroy? What about if I destroy a Role?

class User < ActiveRecord::Base
   has_and_belong_to_many :roles # need to use :dependent => :destroy to remove join record?
end

class Role < ActiveRecord::Base
   has_and_belong_to_many :users # need to use :dependent => :destroy to remove join record?
end

Solution

  • The join table entry is removed but the Role or User is not removed. You can't add a dependent destroy clause to has_and_belongs_to_many, but you can add them to the relations in your join model if you want to. For example to destroy a role when the associated join table entry is removed you would do the following:

    class RolesUser < ActiveRecord::Base
      belongs_to :role, :dependent => :destroy
      belongs_to :user
    end