I've set up two web applications in my DigitalOcean droplet, and I'm trying to run both applications on different domains, with SSL encryption.
I can confirm that everything works if I only use one of the domains, and the error occurs when I try to run both at the same time.
nginx -t
duplicate listen options for [::]:443 in /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/hello.com:26
/etc/nginx/sites-avilable/hello.com
server {
server_name hello.com www.hello.com;
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:4000;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
}
listen [::]:443 ssl ipv6only=on default_server; # managed by Certbot
listen 443 ssl default_server; # managed by Certbot
ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/hello.com/fullchain.pem; # managed by Certbot
ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/hello.com/privkey.pem; # managed by Certbot
include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf; # managed by Certbot
ssl_dhparam /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem; # managed by Certbot
}
server {
if ($host = www.hello.com) {
return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
} # managed by Certbot
if ($host = hello.com) {
return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
} # managed by Certbot
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server;
server_name hello.com www.hello.com;
return 404; # managed by Certbot
}
/etc/nginx/sites-available/example.com
server {
server_name example.com www.example.com;
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:3000;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
}
listen [::]:443 ssl ipv6only=on; # managed by Certbot
listen 443 ssl; # managed by Certbot
ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/fullchain.pem; # managed by Certbot
ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/privkey.pem; # managed by Certbot
include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf; # managed by Certbot
ssl_dhparam /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem; # managed by Certbot
}
server {
if ($host = www.example.com) {
return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
} # managed by Certbot
if ($host = example.com) {
return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
} # managed by Certbot
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name example.com www.example.com;
return 404; # managed by Certbot
}
What can I do to avoid this error? Further improvements in the nginx files are very much appreciated.
I've used the following guides:
How To Set Up Nginx Server Blocks: https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-set-up-nginx-server-blocks-virtual-hosts-on-ubuntu-14-04-lts
How To Set Up a Node.js Application for Production on Ubuntu 16.04: https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-set-up-a-node-js-application-for-production-on-ubuntu-16-04
How To Secure Nginx with Let's Encrypt on Ubuntu 16.04: https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-secure-nginx-with-let-s-encrypt-on-ubuntu-16-04
The problem is ipv6only=on
, which can only be specified once according to the documentation.
The default value is on
anyway, so the option can be safely removed.