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ruby-on-railsamazon-ec2qt5capybara-webkitamazon-linux

Install capyabara-webkit gem on Amazon Linux AMI


I am trying to install the capybara-webkit gem on Amazon Linux AMI release 2017.09.

I tried following the install instructions for CentOS (maybe the wrong approach):

sudo yum install -y epel-release
sudo yum install -y qt5-qtwebkit-devel

The first package installed fine, but qt5-qtwebkit-devel gave the following error:

Error: Package: qt5-qtbase-gui-5.6.1-3.el6.x86_64 (epel)
       Requires: libgdk-x11-2.0.so.0()(64bit)
Error: Package: qt5-qtbase-gui-5.6.1-3.el6.x86_64 (epel)
       Requires: libgdk_pixbuf-2.0.so.0()(64bit)
Error: Package: qt5-qtbase-gui-5.6.1-3.el6.x86_64 (epel)
       Requires: libatk-1.0.so.0()(64bit)
Error: Package: qt5-qtbase-gui-5.6.1-3.el6.x86_64 (epel)
       Requires: libgtk-x11-2.0.so.0()(64bit)
You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
You could try running: rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest

I am unable to resolve the libgdk_pixbuf-2.0.so.0 dependency in Amazon Linux. I tried installing libX11-devel but that did not resolve the issue.

Of course gem install capybara-webkit -v '1.10.1' fails because qt5 is not installed.

I found a blog with instructions for installing capybara with qt-4.8, I would rather use the latest version and would prefer to use a package manager instead of compiling the package manually.

My question is, how can I install capybara-webkit on Amazon Linux AMI using the package managers?


Solution

  • Amazon AMI doesn’t have a yum repo for the libgtk-x11-2.0.so.0. So you need to install other distro packages. In this case, did used CentOS.

    $ sudo yum install ftp://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/hicolor-icon-theme-0.11-1.1.el6.noarch.rpm
    
    $ sudo yum install ftp://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/atk-1.30.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
    
    $ sudo yum install ftp://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/gdk-pixbuf2-2.24.1-6.el6_7.x86_64.rpm
    
    $ sudo yum install ftp://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/gtk2-2.24.23-9.el6.x86_64.rpm
    

    Once the packages are install the setup should work for you

    PS: Source https://ubunifu.co/python/installing-libgtk-x11-2-0-so-0-in-amazon-linux-ami-2017-03-1