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formsyii2extending-classescustom-field-type

yii2 custom field type


I am using Yii2 and I want to create custom active form field type.

For example creatig a text input form field is happending like this:

$form = ActiveForm::begin();
$form->field($model, 'attribute_name')->textInput(['maxlength' => true]) 

I want to make custom json input field type with special rendering and all and use it like this:

$form->field($model, 'attribute_name')->JsonInput(['maxlength' => true]);

and not like this:

$form->field($model, 'attribute_name')->widget('trntv\aceeditor\Widget','mode'=>'json);

How can I extend the yii\widgets\ActiveForm so that I can add my custom form field types? Is it possible at all?

The only relatable info about this I found is in the Yii forum, but there the usage format is different:

$form->myCheckbox($model, 'attribute_name');

and I want the usage to be like the yii form types:

$form->field($model, 'attribute_name')->JsonInput(['maxlength' => true]);

Solution

  • You need to create:

    1. Custom ActiveField class with method JsonInput() (which calls widget() with your widget configuration).
    2. Custom ActiveForm class with changed fieldClass property to your custom ActiveField class. You may add @method \my\custom\ActiveField field(\yii\base\Model $model, string $attribute, array $options = []) to PHPDoc of your ActiveForm to get better code completion.

    You may also skip creating own ActiveForm and change fieldClass ad hoc:

    $form = ActiveForm::begin([
        'fieldClass' => \my\custom\ActiveField::class,
    ])
    

    but you will need to repeat it every time and you will not get code completion for your custom methods in ActiveField.