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pythonpdffpdf

How to write output data into pdf?


I can't find a way how to write output data (lists or function return) into pdf in python. This is my simple code. I want to write the i of data list line by line in pdf. But the output shows only [1,2,3,4,5,6]. Which pdf module is would be better for me to use?

import fpdf

data=[1,2,3,4,5,6]

pdf = fpdf.FPDF(format='letter')
pdf.add_page()
pdf.set_font("Arial", size=12)

for i in str(data):
    pdf.write(5,i)
pdf.output("testings.pdf")

Solution

  • You are doing everything correct to write output into a PDF. But you are not getting the result you "want" because your Python code is not correct!

    for i in str(data):
          .. do stuff with i here ..
    

    does not do what you think it does. As soon as you convert data to a string, per str(data), it magically becomes the string

    [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
    

    Then the for loop iterates over the contents of that string – its characters – and writes them one by one to the PDF.

    That is your first error. Yes, you must supply a string to pdf.write – but only of each separate item you want to write, not the entire input object.

    The second is assuming pdf.write outputs a line including a return at the end. It does not:

    This method prints text from the current position. When the right margin is reached (or the \n character is met), a line break occurs and text continues from the left margin. Upon method exit, the current position is left just at the end of the text.
    (https://pyfpdf.readthedocs.io/en/latest/reference/write/index.html)

    You can use ln to insert line breaks, or append \n at the end of each string just before writing it.

    Working code:

    import fpdf
    
    data=[1,2,3,4,5,6]
    
    pdf = fpdf.FPDF(format='letter')
    pdf.add_page()
    pdf.set_font("Arial", size=12)
    
    for i in data:
        pdf.write(5,str(i))
        pdf.ln()
    pdf.output("testings.pdf")