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lambdakotlinkotlin-reflect

(Reflection) Implicit and explicit lambda declaration

I am trying to understand the reflection. I have the following code:

fun main(args: Array) {
println(lengthL1())
println(lengthL2(s))
println(lengthL1.get()) // Error
println(lengthL2.get(s)) // Error

println(lengthNL1.get())
println(lengthNL2.get(s))
println(lengthNL1())
println(lengthNL2(s))
}

val s = “1234”

val lengthL1: () -> Int = s::length
val lengthL2: (String) -> Int = String::length

val lengthNL1 = s::length
val lengthNL2 = String::length

Why I cannot call the get (See Error comments) when I declare the lambda? Is there any difference between lengthL1 and lenghtNL1?

Solution

  • s::length is a property reference, which is an object of type KProperty1. The get method is defined as a member of this type.

    If you declare a variable of a lambda type and initialize it with a property reference, you get a regular lambda (KFunction1). The KFunction1 interface declares only the invoke() method, allowing you to call it as lengthL1(), but it does not declare any additional methods such as get.