In Swift 4.0, I have an array of structs. Is there a way to use keyPaths to update all items in the array without using manually iterating like map or forEach? Something similar to objc [people makeObjectsPerformSelector: @selector(setName:) withObject: @"updated"];
struct Person {
var name: String? = "Empty"
}
var people = [Person(), Person()]
//This only updates one person:
people[keyPath: \[Person].[0].name] = "single update"
//I'm looking to accomplish something like this without a map
let updatedPeople = people.map { (person: Person) -> Person in
var copy = person
copy[keyPath: \Person.name] = "updated"
return copy
}
something like people[keyPath: \[People].all.name] = "update all without manually iterating"
Mutating into a member of an array requires an l-value. Swift's mechanism for l-values is the subscript, so we can use that:
for i in people.indices {
people[i][keyPath: \Person.name] = updated
// or more simply, just:
// people[i].name = "updated"
// This even works too, but I can't see any reason why it would be desirable
// over the other 2 approaches:
// people[keyPath: \[Person].[i].name] = "update"
}
You could also use forEach
, but I generally only recommend that over for
in cases where you have an existing closure/function to pass in which has type (Index) -> Void
:
// meh
people.indices.forEach {
people[$0][keyPath: \Person.name] = "updated"
}