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node.jsposthttp2

Sending HTTP/2 POST request NodeJS


I'm trying to figure out how to send an HTTP/2 POST request with NodeJS. I have so far from the example in the documentation:

const http2 = require('http2');
const fs = require('fs');
const client = http2.connect('https://localhost:8443', {
  ca: fs.readFileSync('localhost-cert.pem')
});
client.on('error', (err) => console.error(err));
client.on('socketError', (err) => console.error(err));

const req = client.request({ ':path': '/' });

req.on('response', (headers, flags) => {
  for (const name in headers) {
    console.log(`${name}: ${headers[name]}`);
  }
});

req.setEncoding('utf8');
let data = '';
req.on('data', (chunk) => { data += chunk; });
req.on('end', () => {
  console.log(`\n${data}`);
  client.close();
});
req.end();

But there it isn't clear to me how to actually setup data to send as a POST.


Solution

  • After piecing together little bits of information everywhere, I've finally manage to resolve this issue. Here is a template example. The key is in req.write(). I honestly couldn't find anywhere a direct answer for how to include a body. Nearly every example is without a body! Hope this helps others. NOTE: This is in Node-red hence the global.get statements, but also works by changing those to require('module'):

    const fs = global.get('fs');
    const http2 = global.get('http2');
    
    fs.readFile('turn-off-the-desklight.raw', function(err, content){
        if(err){
            node.send(err);
        }
        var metadata = JSON.stringify(
        {  
            "context": [   
                {
                    "header": {
                        "namespace": "SpeechRecognizer",
                        "name": "RecognizerState"
                    },
                    "payload": {
    
                    }
                },
                {
                    "header": {
                        "namespace": "Speaker",
                        "name": "VolumeState"
                    },
                    "payload": {
                        "volume": 10,
                        "muted": false
                    }
                },
                {
                    "header": {
                        "namespace": "Alerts",
                        "name": "AlertsState"
                    },
                    "payload": {
                        "allAlerts": [],
                        "activeAlerts": []
                    }
                },
                {
                    "header": {
                        "namespace": "SpeechSynthesizer",
                        "name": "SpeechState"
                    },
                    "payload": {
                        "token": "",
                        "offsetInMilliseconds": 0,
                        "playerActivity": "FINISHED"
                    }
                },
                {
                    "header": {
                        "namespace": "AudioPlayer",
                        "name": "PlaybackState"
                    },
                    "payload": {
                        "token": "",
                        "offsetInMilliseconds": 0,
                        "playerActivity": "IDLE"
                    }
                }
            ],  
            "event": {  
                "header": {  
                    "namespace": "SpeechRecognizer",  
                    "name": "Recognize",  
                    "messageId": "1eff3c5e-02e3-4dd3-9ca0-7c38937f005f",  
                    "dialogRequestId": "a905c2bb-1bbd-45cf-9f85-6563d2546492"
                },  
                "payload": {  
                    "profile": "FAR_FIELD",
                    "format": "AUDIO_L16_RATE_16000_CHANNELS_1"
                }  
            }  
        });
        var data = "--this-is-my-boundary-for-alexa\r\n";
        data += 'Content-Disposition: form-data; name="metadata"\r\n';
        data +='Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8\r\n\r\n';
        data += metadata;
        data += "\r\n";
        data += "--this-is-my-boundary-for-alexa\r\n";
        data += "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"audio\"\r\n";
        data += "Content-Type:application/octet-stream\r\n\r\n";
        var payload = Buffer.concat([
                Buffer.from(data, "utf8"),
                new Buffer(content, 'binary'),
                Buffer.from("\r\n--this-is-my-boundary-for-alexa\r\n", "utf8"),
        ]);
    
        const client = global.get('alexaClient');
    
        client.on('error', (err) => node.send({payload:err}));
        client.on('socketError', (err) => node.send({payload:err}));
    
        var request = {
            ':method' : 'POST',  
            ':scheme' : 'https',  
            ':path' : '/v20160207/events',
            'authorization' : 'Bearer <valid token>',
            'content-type' : 'multipart/form-data; boundary=this-is-my-boundary-for-alexa'
        };
    
        var req = client.request(request);
    
        req.on('response', (headers, flags) => {
            for (const name in headers) {
                if(name === ':status') {
                    node.send({payload:`${name}: ${headers[name]}`});
                }
            }
        });
    
        req.on('error', function(err) {
          node.send(err);
        });
    
        req.setEncoding('utf8');
        let outdata = '';
        req.on('data', (chunk) => { outdata += chunk; });
        req.on('end', () => {
            node.send({payload:outdata});
        });
    
        req.write(payload);
    
        req.end();  
    });