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jsongonomad

Converting map to string in Go


I am trying to find the best way to convert map[string]string to type string.

I tried converting to JSON with marshalling to keep the format and then converting back to a string, but this was not successful.

More specifically, I am trying to convert a map containing keys and values to a string to accommodate Environment Variables and structs.go.

For example, the final string should be like

LOG_LEVEL="x"
API_KEY="y"

The map

m := map[string]string{
        "LOG_LEVEL": "x",
        "API_KEY": "y",
    }

Solution

  • You need some key=value pair on each line representing one map entry, and you need quotes around the values:

    package main
    
    import (
        "bytes"
        "fmt"
    )
    
    func createKeyValuePairs(m map[string]string) string {
        b := new(bytes.Buffer)
        for key, value := range m {
            fmt.Fprintf(b, "%s=\"%s\"\n", key, value)
        }
        return b.String()
    }
    
    func main() {
        m := map[string]string{
            "LOG_LEVEL": "DEBUG",
            "API_KEY":   "12345678-1234-1234-1234-1234-123456789abc",
        }
        println(createKeyValuePairs(m))
    
    }
    

    Here is a working example on Go Playground.