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sql-serverstored-proceduresinlinebcp

Stored procedure calling xp_cmdshell as inline procedure


I want that when a dbo.generate_CSV procedure is called, after all parameters are provided, another inline stored procedure containing xp_cmdshell to be executed.

As it is about bcp export I think there is no other way other than using xp_cmdshell.

Basically user will only have to call generate_CSV procedure to get the desired output.

SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO

SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
IF EXISTS ( select * from sysobjects where name ='dbo.generate_CSV ' ) 
DROP procedure dbo.generate_CSV 
GO
     CREATE procedure dbo.generate_CSV 
     (
        @dbName varchar(100), 
        @tblName varchar(100),
        @outputPath varchar(100) 
     )

AS

GO

   DECLARE @sql varchar(8000)
   SELECT @sql = 'bcp "select * from @dbName..@tblName"' + ' queryout 
   @outputPath -c -t"; " -r"\n" -T -S localhost' --+ @@servername



--EXEC master..xp_cmdshell @sql

GO

Users only concern is executing this procedure.

EXEC dbo.generate_CSV @dbName = '[dbName]', @tblName = 
'[tblName]',@outputPath = '[outputPath]'

So my question is how can I call exec xp_cmdshell within dbo.generate_CSV procedure so that when generate_CSV is executed, bcp copy is invoked and we get our CSV file.

EDIT 1: When I remove comment and execute this I receive following errors...

SQLState = 37000, NativeError = 137 Error = [Microsoft][SQL Native Client][SQL Server]Must declare the scalar variable "@dbName". SQLState = 37000, NativeError = 8180 Error = [Microsoft][SQL Native Client][SQL Server]Statement(s) could not be prepared. NULL


Solution

  • You should concatenate tblName this way:

    SELECT @sql = 'bcp "select * from ' + @dbName+ '..' + @tblName + '"' + ' queryout 
       @outputPath -c -t"; " -r"\n" -T -S localhost' --+ @@servername