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Android Studio AVD - Emulator: Process finished with exit code 1


I'm having trouble starting my android emulator. Nothing appears to load.

Pixel 2 API 26 Android 8.0 x86.

Linux Ubuntu 16.04 LTS 64-bit.

12/10/17 2:20 PM Emulator: libGL error: unable to load driver: vmwgfx_dri.so

2:20 PM Emulator: libGL error: driver pointer missing

2:20 PM Emulator: libGL error: failed to load driver: vmwgfx

2:20 PM Emulator: libGL error: unable to load driver: swrast_dri.so

2:20 PM Emulator: libGL error: failed to load driver: swrast

2:20 PM Emulator: X Error of failed request: BadValue (integer parameter out of range for operation)

2:20 PM Emulator: Major opcode of failed request: 155 (GLX)

2:20 PM Emulator: Minor opcode of failed request: 24 (X_GLXCreateNewContext)

2:20 PM Emulator: Value in failed request: 0x0

2:20 PM Emulator: Serial number of failed request: 33

2:20 PM Emulator: Current serial number in output stream: 34

2:20 PM Emulator: Process finished with exit code 1


Solution

  • These are known errors from libGL and libstdc++

    You can quick fix this by change to use Software for Emulated Performance Graphics option, in the AVD settings.

    Or try to use the libstdc++.so.6 (which is available in your system) instead of the one bundled inside Android SDK. There are 2 ways to replace it:

    • The emulator has a switch -use-system-libs. You can found it here: ~/Android/Sdk/tools/emulator -avd Nexus_5_API_23 -use-system-libs.

      This option force Linux emulator to load the system libstdc++ (but not Qt libraries), in cases where the bundled ones (from Android SDK) prevent it from loading or working correctly. See this commit

    • Alternatively you can set the ANDROID_EMULATOR_USE_SYSTEM_LIBS environment variable to 1 for your user/system.

      This has the benefit of making sure that the emulator will work even if you launched it from within Android Studio.

    See: libGL error and libstdc++: Cannot launch AVD in emulator - Issue Tracker