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reactjsreduxrich-text-editordraftjsdraft-js-plugins

How to render the entity map of type LINK of draft js in my react component?


I have this data in my redux store which I want to render in my react component .

{
"entityMap":{
      "0":{
           "type":"LINK",
           "mutability":"MUTABLE",
           "data":{"url":"www.google.co.in"}
          }
       },
"blocks":[
      {
        "key":"9k5h7",
         "text":"this is the link", 
         "type":"unstyled",
         "depth":0,
         "inlineStyleRanges":[],
         "entityRanges":[
             {
                "offset":12,
                "length":4,
                "key":0
             }
          ],
         "data":{}
       }
   ]
}

I succesfully managed to create a link type with draft editor and was able to store it in database and while rendering it I am getting the entire text except for the link . I have this link information in my redux i.e the "entity map" and also the "entityRanges" inside "blocks" which tells on which offset the link starts and what is the length . for eg, here in my case it is "link" in "this is the link" .

Here is the code which i used to render the above json from my redux :

render(){
     return(
            <div>

                {
                    var nn = abovejsonfromreduxstore;
                    var editorState = EditorState.createWithContent(convertFromRaw(JSON.parse(nn)));
               return (        
                      <div>
                          <pre>
                              <Editor 
                                  editorState={editorState}
                                  readOnly 
                               />
                          </pre>
                       </div>
                   </div>
               }

        </div>

        );

}

How to modify this rendering method so that it renders the link entity too ?


Solution

  • You should specify draft.js decorator this way:

    const decorator = new CompositeDecorator([
      {
        strategy: findLinkEntities,
        component: Link,
      },
    ]);
    

    Pass the findLinkEntities function to strategy property and Link react component to component property:

    function findLinkEntities(contentBlock, callback, contentState) {
      contentBlock.findEntityRanges(
        (character) => {
          const entityKey = character.getEntity();
          return (
            entityKey !== null &&
            contentState.getEntity(entityKey).getType() === 'LINK'
          );
        },
        callback
      );
    }
    
    
    const Link = (props) => {
      const {url} = props.contentState.getEntity(props.entityKey).getData();
      return (
        <a href={url}>
          {props.children}
        </a>
      );
    };
    

    After that pass this decorator to createWithContent method:

    this.state = {
      editorState: EditorState.createWithContent(convertFromRaw(initialStateRaw), decorator)
    };
    

    Check working example in the hidden snippet below:

    const {Editor, CompositeDecorator, convertFromRaw, EditorState} = Draft;
    
    const initialStateRaw = {
    "entityMap":{
          "0":{
               "type":"LINK",
               "mutability":"MUTABLE",
               "data":{"url":"www.google.co.in"}
              }
           },
    "blocks":[
          {
            "key":"9k5h7",
             "text":"this is the link", 
             "type":"unstyled",
             "depth":0,
             "inlineStyleRanges":[],
             "entityRanges":[
                 {
                    "offset":12,
                    "length":4,
                    "key":0
                 }
              ],
             "data":{}
           }
       ]
    };
    
    function findLinkEntities(contentBlock, callback, contentState) {
      contentBlock.findEntityRanges(
        (character) => {
          const entityKey = character.getEntity();
          return (
            entityKey !== null &&
            contentState.getEntity(entityKey).getType() === 'LINK'
          );
        },
        callback
      );
    }
    
    const Link = (props) => {
      const {url} = props.contentState.getEntity(props.entityKey).getData();
      return (
        <a href={url}>
          {props.children}
        </a>
      );
    };
    
    class Container extends React.Component {
      constructor(props) {
        super(props);
        
        const decorator = new CompositeDecorator([
          {
            strategy: findLinkEntities,
            component: Link,
          },
        ]);
    
        this.state = {
          editorState: EditorState.createWithContent(convertFromRaw(initialStateRaw), decorator)
        };
      }
      
      _handleChange = (editorState) => {
        this.setState({ editorState });
      }
      
      render() {
        return (
          <div className="container-root">
            <Editor 
              placeholder="Type away :)"
              editorState={this.state.editorState}
              onChange={this._handleChange}
            />
          </div>
        );
      }
    }
    
    ReactDOM.render(<Container />, document.getElementById('react-root'))
    body {
      font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif;
    }
    
    .container-root {
      border: 1px solid black;
      padding: 5px;
      margin: 5px;
    }
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.3.0/react.js"></script>
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.3.0/react-dom.js"></script>
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/immutable/3.8.1/immutable.js"></script>
    <link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/draft-js/0.7.0/Draft.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/draft-js/0.10.0/Draft.js"></script>
    <div id="react-root"></div>