My question is about the possibility to use RxJava for Android to manipulate data from a Retrofit call.
I've just started to use these libraries, so if my questions are trivial, please be patient.
This is my scenario.
I have a json returned from the server that looks like this
{ <--- ObjectResponse
higher_level: {
data: [
{
...
some fields,
some inner object: {
....
},
other fields
}, <----- obj 1
....,
{
....
}<---- obj n
]<-- array of SingleObjects
}
} <--- whole ObjectResponse
I've already have retrofit get this response and parsed in a ObjectResponse. Parsing this object, I can obtain a List that I can pass as usual to my RecyclerView Adapter.
So retrofit returned the ObjectResponse which is the model for the entire server answer, and in the retrofit callback I manipulate ObjectResponse to extract my List to be then passed to my adapter.
Right now, I have something like this
Call<ObjectResponse> call = apiInterface.getMyWholeObject();
call.enqueue(new Callback<ObjectResponse>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(Call<ObjectResponse> call, Response<ObjectResponse> response) {
//various manipulation based on response.body() that in the ends
// lead to a List<SingleObject>
mView.sendToAdapter(listSingleObject)
}
@Override
public void onFailure(Call<ObjectResponse> call,
Throwable t) {
t.printStackTrace();
}
});
My question is:
Is there a way to obtain from retrofit an Observable that can ultimate lead me to emit the list of SingleObject (and manipulate it) without have to manipulate ObjectResponse as I would do in the retrofit callback? Or should I have to stick with the retrofit callback and only after obatin List I can manipulate with RxJava just before feed this list to my Adapter?
I'd like to obtain something like this
apiInterface
.subscribeOn(Schedulers.newThread())
.observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
.subscribe(new Observer<List<SingleObject>>() {
@Override
public void onCompleted() {
}
@Override
public void onError(Throwable e) {
}
@Override
public void onNext(List<Post> posts) {
mView.sendToAdapter(listSingleObject)
}
});
After some days, I can post my own solution.
It is inspired by the idea suggested by azizbekian.
The center idea is on the Envelope class, which I've express using retrofit annotation to be sure it would adapt to different JSON response from server, parsing the
higher_level: {
data: [
mid_level: { .. },
...
]
}
structure that I've already explained in my original post
public class WrapperResponse<T> {
@SerializedName(value="higher_level", alternate={"mid_level", "other"})
@Expose
DataResponse<T> data;
public DataResponse<T> getData() {
return data;
}
public void setData(DataResponse<T> data) {
this.data = data;
}
}
The focus here is in the parameters of SerializedName, where I specify all the possible JSON objects name that appear in my server response.
Then I have
public class UnwrapConverterFactory extends Converter.Factory {
private GsonConverterFactory factory;
public UnwrapConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory factory) {
this.factory = factory;
}
@Override
public Converter<ResponseBody, ?> responseBodyConverter(final Type type,
Annotation[] annotations, Retrofit retrofit) {
Type wrappedType = new ParameterizedType() {
@Override
public Type[] getActualTypeArguments() {
return new Type[] {type};
}
@Override
public Type getOwnerType() {
return null;
}
@Override
public Type getRawType() {
return WrapperResponse.class;
}
};
Converter<ResponseBody, ?> gsonConverter = factory
.responseBodyConverter(wrappedType, annotations, retrofit);
return new WrapperResponseBodyConverter(gsonConverter);
}
}
and
public class WrapperResponseBodyConverter<T>
implements Converter<ResponseBody, T> {
private Converter<ResponseBody, WrapperResponse<T>> converter;
public WrapperResponseBodyConverter(Converter<ResponseBody,
WrapperResponse<T>> converter) {
this.converter = converter;
}
@Override
public T convert(ResponseBody value) throws IOException {
WrapperResponse<T> response = converter.convert(value);
return response.getData().getData();
}
}
Used in my Retrofit Module (dagger2) to ensure that my Retrofit client unwrap any answer from server using the generic WrapperResponse and, in the end, I can write Retrofit method as
@GET("locations")
Observable<List<Location>> getLocation();
where List is exactly the result I wanted to obtain: a list of objects straight from Retrofit response, that I can further elaborate with RxJava.
Thanks all.